Display options
Share it on

Front Microbiol. 2015 Jun 16;6:611. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2015.00611. eCollection 2015.

Antimicrobial food packaging: potential and pitfalls.

Frontiers in microbiology

Bhanu Malhotra, Anu Keshwani, Harsha Kharkwal

Affiliations

  1. Amity Institute of Biotechnology and Amity Centre for Carbohydrate Research, Amity University Noida, India.
  2. Amity Institute of Phytomedicine and Phytochemistry and Amity Center for Carbohydrate Research, Amity University Noida, India.

PMID: 26136740 PMCID: PMC4468856 DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2015.00611

Abstract

Nowadays food preservation, quality maintenance, and safety are major growing concerns of the food industry. It is evident that over time consumers' demand for natural and safe food products with stringent regulations to prevent food-borne infectious diseases. Antimicrobial packaging which is thought to be a subset of active packaging and controlled release packaging is one such promising technology which effectively impregnates the antimicrobial into the food packaging film material and subsequently delivers it over the stipulated period of time to kill the pathogenic microorganisms affecting food products thereby increasing the shelf life to severe folds. This paper presents a picture of the recent research on antimicrobial agents that are aimed at enhancing and improving food quality and safety by reduction of pathogen growth and extension of shelf life, in a form of a comprehensive review. Examination of the available antimicrobial packaging technologies is also presented along with their significant impact on food safety. This article entails various antimicrobial agents for commercial applications, as well as the difference between the use of antimicrobials under laboratory scale and real time applications. Development of resistance amongst microorganisms is considered as a future implication of antimicrobials with an aim to come up with actual efficacies in extension of shelf life as well as reduction in bacterial growth through the upcoming and promising use of antimicrobials in food packaging for the forthcoming research down the line.

Keywords: antimicrobial agents; antimicrobial food packaging; food safety; food spoilage; shelf life improvement

References

  1. Food Addit Contam. 2005 Oct;22(10):980-7 - PubMed
  2. Meat Sci. 2002 Nov;62(3):373-80 - PubMed
  3. J Food Sci. 2007 Nov;72(9):M355-62 - PubMed
  4. Int J Food Microbiol. 2004 Jan 1;90(1):15-22 - PubMed
  5. J Food Prot. 2000 Sep;63(9):1189-96 - PubMed
  6. Food Chem. 2012 Oct 1;134(3):1571-9 - PubMed
  7. J Agric Food Chem. 2004 Oct 20;52(21):6585-91 - PubMed
  8. Lett Appl Microbiol. 2008 May;46(5):593-9 - PubMed
  9. Int Orthop. 1997;21(6):403-8 - PubMed
  10. J Agric Food Chem. 2004 Sep 8;52(18):5598-605 - PubMed
  11. Biomaterials. 2006 Oct;27(29):5039-48 - PubMed
  12. J Food Prot. 2001 Apr;64(4):470-5 - PubMed
  13. Int J Food Microbiol. 2000 Dec 5;62(1-2):139-48 - PubMed
  14. Int J Food Microbiol. 2004 Aug 1;94(3):223-53 - PubMed
  15. Biomacromolecules. 2005 Jan-Feb;6(1):359-67 - PubMed
  16. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2003 Jan;47(1):317-23 - PubMed
  17. Lett Appl Microbiol. 2005;41(6):464-9 - PubMed
  18. Food Microbiol. 2010 Oct;27(7):889-96 - PubMed
  19. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2004;44(4):223-37 - PubMed
  20. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2004;44(3):185-93 - PubMed
  21. Nature. 1997 Mar 27;386(6623):410-4 - PubMed
  22. Food Addit Contam. 2002;19 Suppl:144-62 - PubMed
  23. J Control Release. 2003 Jun 5;90(1):97-107 - PubMed
  24. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 1997 Sep;9(2):95-105 - PubMed

Publication Types