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Opt Express. 2015 Jul 27;23(15):19586-95. doi: 10.1364/OE.23.019586.

Acousto-optic pulse picking scheme with carrier-frequency-to-pulse-repetition-rate synchronization.

Optics express

Oliver de Vries, Tobias Saule, Marco Plötner, Fabian Lücking, Tino Eidam, Armin Hoffmann, Arno Klenke, Steffen Hädrich, Jens Limpert, Simon Holzberger, Thomas Schreiber, Ramona Eberhardt, Ioachim Pupeza, Andreas Tünnermann

PMID: 26367616 DOI: 10.1364/OE.23.019586

Abstract

We introduce and experimentally validate a pulse picking technique based on a travelling-wave-type acousto-optic modulator (AOM) having the AOM carrier frequency synchronized to the repetition rate of the original pulse train. As a consequence, the phase noise characteristic of the original pulse train is largely preserved, rendering this technique suitable for applications requiring carrier-envelope phase stabilization. In a proof-of-principle experiment, the 1030-nm spectral part of an 74-MHz, carrier-envelope phase stable Ti:sapphire oscillator is amplified and reduced in pulse repetition frequency by a factor of two, maintaining an unprecedentedly low carrier-envelope phase noise spectral density of below 68 mrad. Furthermore, a comparative analysis reveals that the pulse-picking-induced additional amplitude noise is minimized, when the AOM is operated under synchronicity. The proposed scheme is particularly suitable when the down-picked repetition rate is still in the multi-MHz-range, where Pockels cells cannot be applied due to piezoelectric ringing.

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