Iran J Pediatr. 2015 Aug;25(4):e370. doi: 10.5812/ijp.370. Epub 2015 Aug 24.
A Nine-Year-Old Girl With Left Ventricle Non-Compaction and Skin Lesions (Carvajal Syndrome).
Iranian journal of pediatrics
Behzad Mohammadpour Ahranjani, Poria Moradi, Shadab Nazari, Sareh Farshadfar
Affiliations
Affiliations
- Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Bahrami Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
- Songhor Health Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, IR Iran.
- Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, IR Iran.
PMID: 26396705
PMCID: PMC4575803 DOI: 10.5812/ijp.370
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia (ARVD), a cardiomyopathy characterized by fibrofatty degeneration of the myocardium with progressive dysfunction, electrical instability, and sudden death, occurs in approximately 1 in 5000 people in the United States.
CASE PRESENTATION: We present a nine-year-old girl complaining of dyspnea, easy fatigability and skin lesions. She had a history of an occasional epistaxis and weakness since 20 days before her admission, accompanied by the symptoms and signs of common cold, specially cough, during the last two days.
CONCLUSIONS: This case does confirm that dilated cardiomyopathy's spectrum is wider than ever known and that like what happened at the congress of Boston in 2006, a more comprehensive approach to its genetic types needs to be done.
Keywords: Heart Failure; Left Ventricular; Skin Lesions
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