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West Indian Med J. 2015 Jun;64(3):279-82. doi: 10.7727/wimj.2014.089. Epub 2015 Apr 14.

Amlodipine-induced Gingival Hyperplasia - A Case Report and Review.

The West Indian medical journal

M Madi, S R Shetty, S G Babu, S Achalli

Affiliations

  1. Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, AB Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, NITTE University, Mangalore-575018, Karnataka, India. [email protected].
  2. Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, AB Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, NITTE University, Deralakatte, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.

PMID: 26426184 PMCID: PMC4763906 DOI: 10.7727/wimj.2014.089

Abstract

Anticonvulsants, antihypertensive calcium channel blockers and immunosuppressants are the three main classes of drugs known to cause drug-induced gingival hypertrophy or hyperplasia. Among the calcium channel blockers, nifedipine administration has most frequently been associated with medication-related gingival hyperplasia. The incidence with amlodipine, which has a mode of action pharmacodynamically comparable to nifedipine, has rarely been reported. Here, we present a rare case of amlodipine-induced gingival hyperplasia in a hypertensive patient.

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