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Kumar S, Debnath N, Ismail MB, et al. Prevalence and Risk Factors for Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders in Indian Population. Adv Prev Med. 2015;2015:208519doi: 10.1155/2015/208519.
Kumar, S., Debnath, N., Ismail, M. B., Kumar, A., Kumar, A., Badiyani, B. K., Dubey, P. K., & Sukhtankar, L. V. (2015). Prevalence and Risk Factors for Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders in Indian Population. Advances in preventive medicine, 2015208519. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/208519
Kumar, Sandeep, et al. "Prevalence and Risk Factors for Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders in Indian Population." Advances in preventive medicine vol. 2015 (2015): 208519. doi: https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/208519
Kumar S, Debnath N, Ismail MB, Kumar A, Kumar A, Badiyani BK, Dubey PK, Sukhtankar LV. Prevalence and Risk Factors for Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders in Indian Population. Adv Prev Med. 2015;2015:208519. doi: 10.1155/2015/208519. Epub 2015 Aug 11. PMID: 26347822; PMCID: PMC4548071.
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Adv Prev Med. 2015;2015:208519. doi: 10.1155/2015/208519. Epub 2015 Aug 11.

Prevalence and Risk Factors for Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders in Indian Population.

Advances in preventive medicine

Sandeep Kumar, Nitai Debnath, Mohammed B Ismail, Arunoday Kumar, Amit Kumar, Bhumika K Badiyani, Pavan K Dubey, Laxmi V Sukhtankar

Affiliations

  1. Department of Public Health Dentistry, Sri Aurobindo College of Dentistry, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 453555, India.
  2. Department of Prosthodontics, Dental College, RIMS, Imphal, Manipur 795004, India.
  3. Department of Periodontics, GDC-RI, VIMS, Bellary, Karnataka 583102, India.
  4. Department of Prosthodontics, Hazaribag College of Dental Sciences, Jharkhand 825301, India.
  5. Department of Public Health Dentistry, Sarjug Dental College and Hospital, Bihar 846003, India.
  6. Prosthodontics, Dental Evolution Clinic, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221002, India.
  7. Periodontics, Troy, MI, USA.

PMID: 26347822 PMCID: PMC4548071 DOI: 10.1155/2015/208519

Abstract

Objective. To assess the prevalence of oral potentially malignant disorders and to determine the potential risk factors for its development in Indian population. Materials and Methods. This cross-sectional study was carried out on 1241 individuals in Indore, Madhya Pradesh. A questionnaire was designed to record information about sociodemographic characteristics, oral hygiene practices, dietary habits, and risk factors for oral potentially malignant disorders. Oral mucosal lesions were examined by a skilled person. Results. The overall prevalence of oral potentially malignant disorders was found to be 13.7% with oral submucous fibrosis (8.06%) found to be more common and erythroplakia (0.24%) found to be least prevalent. Results of Logistic Regression analysis showed that males (OR = 2.09, P value < 0.0001) who were ever consumers of tobacco (OR = 2.06, P value = 0.030) and areca nut chewing (OR = 2.64, P value = 0.004) were more likely to develop oral potentially malignant disorders compared to never consumers. Diabetic (OR = 2.21, P value = 0.014) and underweight individuals (OR = 2.23, P value = 0.007) were more likely to suffer from oral potentially malignant disorders. Conclusion. The study reinforces the association of tobacco and areca nut consumption with oral potentially malignant disorders. An association of oral potentially malignant disorders with diabetes and BMI was confirmed by this study.

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