Display options
Share it on

Asian J Sports Med. 2015 Jun;6(2):e23811. doi: 10.5812/asjsm.23811. Epub 2015 Jun 20.

Studying the Relation Between Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome and Anatomic and Anthropometric Characteristics of Military Male Personnel.

Asian journal of sports medicine

Vahid Sobhani, Abolfazl Shakibaee, Amidoddin Khatibi Aghda, Mohammad Kazem Emami Meybodi, Abbasali Delavari, Dariush Jahandideh

Affiliations

  1. Exercise Physiology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
  2. Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
  3. Orthopedic Department, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
  4. Emergency Medicine Department, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.

PMID: 26448835 PMCID: PMC4592759 DOI: 10.5812/asjsm.23811

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome (MTSS) is common among military recruits and to our knowledge; the factors that might put the military recruits at higher risk of incidence of MTSS are not well known.

OBJECTIVES: This study was done to investigate the association between some anthropometric and anatomical factors and the prevalence of MTSS among military recruits.

PATIENTS AND METHODS: One hundred and eighty one randomly selected military recruits were included in this cross sectional study. Using history taking and physical examinations they were tested for MTSS. Accordingly the subjects were assigned to the case (those with MTSS) and control groups (normal healthy subjects). Using standard guidelines, the anthropometric and anatomical criteria of the subjects were measured. The correlation between the measurements and the prevalence of MTSS was tested using statistical analysis.

RESULTS: Data of all the 181 subjects with the mean age of 30.7 ± 4.68 years were Included in the final analysis. The prevalence of MTSS was found to be 16.6% (30 people). Internal and external rotation range of motion, iliospinale height, the score of navicular drop test, and the trochanteric tibial lateral length were significantly different between healthy subjects and patients with MTSS (P < 0.05).

DISCUSSION: The prevalence of MTSS was relatively lower in this study comparing to other studies on military personnel. It was not probably due to type of military shoes or exercise area surface (none of them were standardized); it could be due to low intensity trainings and the long intervals between training sessions.

Keywords: Injury; Lower extremity; Risk Factors

References

  1. Br J Sports Med. 2004 Aug;38(4):441-5 - PubMed
  2. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2012 Jun;7(3):267-78 - PubMed
  3. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2012 Feb;22(1):34-9 - PubMed
  4. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2001 Sep;31(9):504-10 - PubMed
  5. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2007 Jan-Feb;97(1):31-6 - PubMed
  6. Sports Health. 2012 Nov;4(6):485-95 - PubMed
  7. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1988 Oct;20(5):501-5 - PubMed
  8. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1974 Dec;56(8):1697-700 - PubMed
  9. J Sports Med. 1974 Mar-Apr;2(2):81-5 - PubMed
  10. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1994 Mar;19(3):162-7 - PubMed
  11. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 1993 Apr;83(4):198-202 - PubMed
  12. Sports Med. 1998 Oct;26(4):265-79 - PubMed
  13. Br J Sports Med. 2012 Mar;46(4):253-7 - PubMed
  14. Orthop Clin North Am. 1982 Jul;13(3):541-58 - PubMed
  15. Am J Sports Med. 2001 Nov-Dec;29(6):712-5 - PubMed
  16. Am J Sports Med. 1995 Jul-Aug;23 (4):472-81 - PubMed
  17. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1995 Jun;27(6):800-4 - PubMed
  18. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2010 Mar-Apr;100(2):121-32 - PubMed
  19. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2007 Feb;37(2):40-7 - PubMed
  20. Am J Sports Med. 2004 Apr-May;32(3):772-80 - PubMed
  21. J Nucl Med. 1984 Aug;25(8):865-9 - PubMed
  22. Am J Sports Med. 1983 May-Jun;11(3):125-30 - PubMed
  23. Clin Sports Med. 1994 Oct;13(4):743-59 - PubMed
  24. Radiology. 1997 Jul;204(1):177-80 - PubMed
  25. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1982 Jul;(167):180-4 - PubMed
  26. Am J Sports Med. 1982 Jul-Aug;10(4):201-5 - PubMed
  27. Sports Med Arthrosc Rehabil Ther Technol. 2009 Jun 11;1(1):11 - PubMed
  28. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2004 Mar;36(3):371-8 - PubMed
  29. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009 Mar;41(3):490-6 - PubMed
  30. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1998 Nov;30(11):1564-71 - PubMed
  31. Am J Sports Med. 2003 Jul-Aug;31(4):596-600 - PubMed
  32. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2000 Mar;32(3 Suppl):S27-33 - PubMed
  33. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2008 Mar-Apr;47(2):89-95 - PubMed
  34. Sports Med. 2009;39(7):523-46 - PubMed
  35. Sports Med. 1986 Nov-Dec;3(6):436-46 - PubMed

Publication Types