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Org Biomol Chem. 2016 Feb 07;14(5):1742-7. doi: 10.1039/c5ob02259b.

Cyclopropenation of internal alkynylsilanes and diazoacetates catalyzed by copper(i) N-heterocyclic carbene complexes.

Organic & biomolecular chemistry

Thomas J Thomas, Benjamin A Merritt, Betsegaw E Lemma, Adina M McKoy, Tri Nguyen, Andrew K Swenson, Jeffrey L Mills, Michael G Coleman

Affiliations

  1. School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY 14623, USA. [email protected].

PMID: 26739570 DOI: 10.1039/c5ob02259b

Abstract

Copper(i) N-heterocyclic carbene (CuNHC) complexes are more catalytically active than traditional transition metal salts for the cyclopropenation of internal alkynylsilanes and diazoacetate compounds. A series of 1,2,3-trisubstituted and 1,2,3,3-tetrasubstituted cyclopropenylsilane compounds were isolated in good overall yields. An interesting regioselective and chemodivergent reaction pathway was also observed to furnish a tetra-substituted furan for an electron-rich donor/acceptor diazoacetate. Finally, a practical synthesis of a cyclopropenyl-containing starting material that is useful for bioorthogonal chemistry is also described.

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