Display options
Share it on

J Intercult Ethnopharmacol. 2015 Oct-Dec;4(4):318-43. doi: 10.5455/jice.20150928102856. Epub 2015 Oct 29.

Potential antimalarials from African natural products: A reviw.

Journal of intercultural ethnopharmacology

Bashir Lawal, Oluwatosin Kudirat Shittu, Adamu Yusuf Kabiru, Ali Audu Jigam, Maimuna Bello Umar, Eustace Bonghan Berinyuy, Blessing Uchenna Alozieuwa

Affiliations

  1. Department of Biochemistry, Tropical Disease Research Unit, Federal University of Technology, P.M.B. 65, Minna, Nigeria.
  2. Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Science, University of Yaounde 1, Cameroon.

PMID: 26649238 PMCID: PMC4665028 DOI: 10.5455/jice.20150928102856

Abstract

Malaria remains an overwhelming infectious disease with significant health challenges in African and other endemic countries globally. Resistance to antimalarial drugs has become one of the most momentous challenges to human health, and thus has necessitated the hunt for new and effective drugs. Consequently, few decades have witnessed a surfeit of research geared to validate the effectiveness of commonly used traditionally medicines against malaria fever. The present review work focuses on documenting natural products from African whose activity has been reported in vivo or in vitro against malaria parasite. Literature was collected using electronic search of published articles (Google Scholar, PubMed, Medline, Sciencedirect, and Science domain) that report on antiplasmodial activity of natural products from differernts Africa region. A total of 652 plant taxa from 146 families, 134 isolated antimalarial compounds from 39 plants species, 2 herbal formulations and 4 insect/products were found to be reported in literature from 1996 to 2015. Plants species from family Asteraceae (11.04%), Fababceae (8.128%), Euphorbiaceae (5.52%), Rubiaceas (5.52%), and Apocyanaceae (5.214%), have received more scientific validation than others. African natural products possess remarkable healing properties as revealed in the various citations as promising antimalarial agents. Some of these natural products from Africa demonstrate high, promising or low activities against Plasmodium parasite. This study also shows that natural products from Africa have a huge amount of novel antimalarial compounds that could serve as a leads for the development of new and effective antiplasmodial drugs. However, in a view of bridging the gap in knowledge, clinical validation of these natural products are of paramount importance.

Keywords: Africa; insect; malarial; plants; plasmodial

References

  1. J Ethnopharmacol. 1999 Mar;64(3):227-33 - PubMed
  2. Phytother Res. 1999 Sep;13(6):474-8 - PubMed
  3. J Ethnopharmacol. 1999 Nov 30;67(3):321-5 - PubMed
  4. Planta Med. 2000 Feb;66(1):30-4 - PubMed
  5. J Ethnopharmacol. 2001 Jun;76(1):99-103 - PubMed
  6. Planta Med. 2002 Jun;68(6):543-5 - PubMed
  7. J Ethnopharmacol. 2002 Aug;81(3):399-401 - PubMed
  8. Phytother Res. 2002 Nov;16(7):646-9 - PubMed
  9. Science. 2003 Apr 11;300(5617):318-21 - PubMed
  10. Phytother Res. 2003 Aug;17(7):807-10 - PubMed
  11. J Ethnopharmacol. 2003 Oct;88(2-3):261-7 - PubMed
  12. J Ethnopharmacol. 2004 Feb;90(2-3):221-7 - PubMed
  13. Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2004 Jan;33(1):86-8 - PubMed
  14. Planta Med. 2004 Mar;70(3):276-8 - PubMed
  15. Planta Med. 2004 May;70(5):437-40 - PubMed
  16. J Ethnopharmacol. 2004 Jun;92(2-3):177-91 - PubMed
  17. Nat Prod Res. 2004 Jun;18(3):253-8 - PubMed
  18. J Ethnopharmacol. 2004 Jul;93(1):27-32 - PubMed
  19. Phytomedicine. 2004;11(4):338-41 - PubMed
  20. Planta Med. 2004 Jun;70(6):520-5 - PubMed
  21. Afr J Med Med Sci. 2004 Mar;33(1):73-5 - PubMed
  22. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2005 Jan;49(1):264-8 - PubMed
  23. J Ethnopharmacol. 2005 Apr 26;98(3):281-5 - PubMed
  24. J Ethnopharmacol. 2005 Apr 8;98(1-2):45-54 - PubMed
  25. J Ethnopharmacol. 2006 Jan 16;103(2):236-40 - PubMed
  26. J Ethnopharmacol. 2005 Nov 14;102(2):295-7 - PubMed
  27. J Ethnopharmacol. 2006 Jun 30;106(2):173-8 - PubMed
  28. J Ethnopharmacol. 2006 Nov 3;108(1):155-7 - PubMed
  29. J Ethnopharmacol. 2007 Apr 4;110(3):451-7 - PubMed
  30. J Ethnopharmacol. 2007 Apr 20;111(1):8-12 - PubMed
  31. J Ethnopharmacol. 2007 May 22;111(3):464-7 - PubMed
  32. J Ethnopharmacol. 2007 May 22;111(3):537-40 - PubMed
  33. Parasite. 2007 Jun;14(2):161-4 - PubMed
  34. Phytother Res. 2008 Feb;22(2):254-5 - PubMed
  35. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2008 Jan;102(1):11-9 - PubMed
  36. Parasitol Res. 2008 May;102(6):1119-27 - PubMed
  37. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Jul 1;18(13):3761-3 - PubMed
  38. J Ethnopharmacol. 2009 Jan 12;121(1):74-8 - PubMed
  39. J Ethnopharmacol. 2009 Apr 21;122(3):439-44 - PubMed
  40. J Ethnopharmacol. 2009 Jun 25;123(3):483-8 - PubMed
  41. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2009 Aug;104(5):689-94 - PubMed
  42. J Ethnopharmacol. 2010 Mar 2;128(1):52-7 - PubMed
  43. Indian J Pharmacol. 2008 Jun;40(3):111-3 - PubMed
  44. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2006 Aug 28;4(1):107-11 - PubMed
  45. J Ethnopharmacol. 2010 May 4;129(1):127-30 - PubMed
  46. J Ethnopharmacol. 2010 Jun 16;129(3):398-402 - PubMed
  47. Environ Health Insights. 2010 Feb 04;4:1-6 - PubMed
  48. Pharm Biol. 2011 Jan;49(1):9-14 - PubMed
  49. Molecules. 2010 Nov 16;15(11):8366-76 - PubMed
  50. J Ethnopharmacol. 2011 Jan 27;133(2):289-302 - PubMed
  51. Planta Med. 2011 Sep;77(14):1663-7 - PubMed
  52. Wkly Epidemiol Rec. 2011 Mar 25;86(13):113-20 - PubMed
  53. Asian Pac J Trop Med. 2011 Feb;4(2):129-32 - PubMed
  54. J Agric Food Chem. 2011 Sep 14;59(17):9172-6 - PubMed
  55. Asian Pac J Trop Med. 2011 Oct;4(10):808-13 - PubMed
  56. BMC Res Notes. 2011 Nov 23;4:506 - PubMed
  57. J Parasitol Res. 2011;2011:618209 - PubMed
  58. Asian Pac J Trop Med. 2012 Feb;5(2):126-9 - PubMed
  59. Hum Exp Toxicol. 2012 Mar;31(3):244-9 - PubMed
  60. J Med Food. 2012 May;15(5):476-82 - PubMed
  61. J Ethnopharmacol. 2012 May 7;141(1):301-8 - PubMed
  62. Asian Pac J Trop Med. 2012 Sep;5(9):673-6 - PubMed
  63. Malar J. 2012 Nov 21;11:382 - PubMed
  64. Pharmacognosy Res. 2012 Oct;4(4):225-9 - PubMed
  65. J Ethnopharmacol. 2013 Mar 27;146(2):557-61 - PubMed
  66. J Ethnopharmacol. 2013 May 2;147(1):220-3 - PubMed
  67. J Ethnopharmacol. 2013 Aug 26;149(1):176-83 - PubMed
  68. Planta Med. 2013 Sep;79(14):1380-4 - PubMed
  69. J Parasitol Res. 2013;2013:703781 - PubMed
  70. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2011 Oct 02;9(1):56-8 - PubMed
  71. J Trop Med. 2013;2013:605393 - PubMed
  72. Malar J. 2013 Dec 13;12:449 - PubMed
  73. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2014 Mar 01;14:79 - PubMed
  74. J Parasitol Res. 2014;2014:731906 - PubMed
  75. J Ethnopharmacol. 2014 Sep 29;155(3):1417-23 - PubMed
  76. Molecules. 2014 Aug 26;19(9):13136-46 - PubMed
  77. J Ethnopharmacol. 2014 Oct 28;156:370-3 - PubMed
  78. BMC Infect Dis. 2015 Apr 02;15:170 - PubMed
  79. Indian J Med Res. 2015 Feb;141(2):221-7 - PubMed
  80. Afr J Lab Med. 2013 Mar 08;2(1):81 - PubMed
  81. N Y State J Med. 1988 Jun;88(6):318-22 - PubMed
  82. Science. 1985 May 31;228(4703):1049-55 - PubMed
  83. J Spinal Cord Med. 1995 Apr;18(2):71-4 - PubMed
  84. J Ethnopharmacol. 1993 Oct;40(2):77-109 - PubMed
  85. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1996 Jan;54(1):67-71 - PubMed
  86. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 1996 Nov;44(11):2009-14 - PubMed
  87. J Ethnopharmacol. 1996 Nov;54(2-3):113-7 - PubMed
  88. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1997 Nov;41(11):2533-9 - PubMed
  89. J Ethnopharmacol. 1998 Jul;61(3):173-8 - PubMed

Publication Types