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Small. 2016 Jan 27;12(4):446-51. doi: 10.1002/smll.201502391. Epub 2015 Dec 09.

Self-Assembly of Micromachining Systems Powered by Janus Micromotors.

Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)

Claudio Maggi, Juliane Simmchen, Filippo Saglimbeni, Jaideep Katuri, Michele Dipalo, Francesco De Angelis, Samuel Sanchez, Roberto Di Leonardo

Affiliations

  1. Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma "Sapienza", I-00185, Roma, Italy.
  2. Max-Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Heisenbergstr. 3, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany.
  3. Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia (IBEC) Baldiri i Reixac, 10-12 08028, Barcelona, Spain.
  4. Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, I-16163, Genova, Italy.
  5. Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avancats (ICREA), Passeig Lluis Companys 23, 08010, Barcelona, Spain.
  6. NANOTEC-CNR, Institute of Nanotechnology, Soft and Living Matter Laboratory, Piazzale A. Moro 2, I-00185, Roma, Italy.

PMID: 26649462 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201502391

Abstract

Janus particles can self-assemble around microfabricated gears in reproducible configurations with a high degree of spatial and orientational order. The final configuration maximizes the torque applied on the rotor leading to a unidirectional and steady rotating motion. The interplay between geometry and dynamical behavior leads to the self-assembly of Janus micromotors starting from randomly distributed particles.

© 2015 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Keywords: Janus particles; active catalytic particles; microgears; micromachines; self-assembly; self-propulsion

Publication Types

Grant support