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Bender BG, Krishnan JA, Chambers DA, et al. American Thoracic Society and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Implementation Research Workshop Report. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2015;12(12):S213-21doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201506-367OT.
Bender, B. G., Krishnan, J. A., Chambers, D. A., Cloutier, M. M., Riekert, K. A., Rand, C. S., Schatz, M., Thomson, C. C., Wilson, S. R., Apter, A., Carson, S. S., George, M., Gerald, J. K., Gerald, L., Goss, C. H., Okelo, S. O., Mularski, R. A., Nguyen, H. Q., Patel, M. R., Szefler, S. J., Weiss, C. H., Wilson, K. C., & Freemer, M. (2015). American Thoracic Society and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Implementation Research Workshop Report. Annals of the American Thoracic Society, 12(12), S213-21. https://doi.org/10.1513/AnnalsATS.201506-367OT
Bender, Bruce G, et al. "American Thoracic Society and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Implementation Research Workshop Report." Annals of the American Thoracic Society vol. 12,12 (2015): S213-21. doi: https://doi.org/10.1513/AnnalsATS.201506-367OT
Bender BG, Krishnan JA, Chambers DA, Cloutier MM, Riekert KA, Rand CS, Schatz M, Thomson CC, Wilson SR, Apter A, Carson SS, George M, Gerald JK, Gerald L, Goss CH, Okelo SO, Mularski RA, Nguyen HQ, Patel MR, Szefler SJ, Weiss CH, Wilson KC, Freemer M. American Thoracic Society and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Implementation Research Workshop Report. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2015 Dec;12(12):S213-21. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201506-367OT. PMID: 26653201; PMCID: PMC5467083.
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Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2015 Dec;12(12):S213-21. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201506-367OT.

American Thoracic Society and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Implementation Research Workshop Report.

Annals of the American Thoracic Society

Bruce G Bender, Jerry A Krishnan, David A Chambers, Michelle M Cloutier, Kristin A Riekert, Cynthia S Rand, Michael Schatz, Carey C Thomson, Sandra R Wilson, Andrea Apter, Shannon S Carson, Maureen George, Joe K Gerald, Lynn Gerald, Christopher H Goss, Sande O Okelo, Richard A Mularski, Huong Q Nguyen, Minal R Patel, Stanley J Szefler, Curtis H Weiss, Kevin C Wilson, Michelle Freemer

Affiliations

  1. 1 National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado.
  2. 2 University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System, Chicago, Illinois.
  3. 3 National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
  4. 4 University of Connecticut Health Center, Hartford, Connecticut.
  5. 5 Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
  6. 6 Kaiser Permanente Southern California, San Diego, California.
  7. 7 Mount Auburn Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
  8. 8 Palo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute and Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California.
  9. 9 University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
  10. 10 University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
  11. 11 University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
  12. 12 University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
  13. 13 University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
  14. 14 The Center for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Northwest, Portland, Oregon.
  15. 15 University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
  16. 16 Children's Hospital of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado.
  17. 17 Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
  18. 18 Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts; and.
  19. 19 Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.

PMID: 26653201 PMCID: PMC5467083 DOI: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201506-367OT

Abstract

To advance implementation research (IR) in respiratory, sleep, and critical care medicine, the American Thoracic Society and the Division of Lung Diseases from the NHLBI cosponsored an Implementation Research Workshop on May 17, 2014. The goals of IR are to understand the barriers and facilitators of integrating new evidence into healthcare practices and to develop and test strategies that systematically target these factors to accelerate the adoption of evidence-based care. Throughout the workshop, presenters provided examples of IR that focused on the rate of adoption of evidence-based practices, the feasibility and acceptability of interventions to patients and other stakeholders who make healthcare decisions, the fidelity with which practitioners use specific interventions, the effects of specific barriers on the sustainability of an intervention, and the implications of their research to inform policies to improve patients' access to high-quality care. During the discussions that ensued, investigators' experience led to recommendations underscoring the importance of identifying and involving key stakeholders throughout the research process, ensuring that those who serve as reviewers understand the tenets of IR, managing staff motivation and turnover, and tackling the challenges of scaling up interventions across multiple settings.

Keywords: dissemination; knowledge transfer; translational research

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