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J Psychopathol Behav Assess. 2015 Dec 01;37(4):634-644. doi: 10.1007/s10862-015-9492-z. Epub 2015 May 19.

An fMRI Pilot Study of Cognitive Reappraisal in Children: Divergent Effects on Brain and Behavior.

Journal of psychopathology and behavioral assessment

Lea R Dougherty, Sarah L Blankenship, Philip A Spechler, Srikanth Padmala, Luiz Pessoa

Affiliations

  1. University of Maryland College Park.

PMID: 26692636 PMCID: PMC4675347 DOI: 10.1007/s10862-015-9492-z

Abstract

Although neuroimaging studies in adults demonstrate that cognitive reappraisal effectively down-regulates negative affect and results in increased prefrontal and decreased amygdala activity, very limited empirical data exist on the neural basis of cognitive reappraisal in children. This study aimed to pilot test a developmentally-appropriate guided cognitive reappraisal task in order to examine the effects of cognitive reappraisal on children's self-reports of affect and brain responses. Study 1 (

Keywords: amygdala; children; cognitive reappraisal; emotion regulation; fMRI; prefrontal cortex

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