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ACS Nano. 2016 Feb 23;10(2):2342-8. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.5b07126. Epub 2016 Feb 01.

Integrated Three-Dimensional Carbon Paper/Carbon Tubes/Cobalt-Sulfide Sheets as an Efficient Electrode for Overall Water Splitting.

ACS nano

Jun Wang, Hai-xia Zhong, Zhong-li Wang, Fan-lu Meng, Xin-bo Zhang

Affiliations

  1. State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Changchun 130022, People's Republic of China.
  2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China.

PMID: 26783885 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.5b07126

Abstract

The development of an efficient catalytic electrode toward both hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is of great significance for overall water splitting associated with the conversion and storage of clean and renewable energy. In this study, carbon paper/carbon tubes/cobalt-sulfide is introduced as an integrated three-dimensional (3D) array electrode for cost-effective and energy-efficient HER and OER in alkaline medium. Impressively, this electrode displays superior performance compared to non-noble metal catalysts reported previously, benefiting from the unique 3D array architecture with increased exposure and accessibility of active sites, improved vectorial electron transport capability, and enhanced release of gaseous products. Such an integrated and versatile electrode makes the overall water splitting proceed in a more direct and smooth manner, reducing the production cost of practical technological devices.

Keywords: bifunctionality; electrocatalysis; integrated 3D electrode; overall water splitting

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