Display options
Share it on

Front Psychol. 2016 Feb 23;7:234. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00234. eCollection 2016.

The Money Buffer Effect in China: A Higher Income Cannot Make You Much Happier but Might Allow You to Worry Less.

Frontiers in psychology

Bin Li, Aimei Li, Xiaotian Wang, Yunsong Hou

Affiliations

  1. The Institute of Enterprise Development, Jinan UniversityGuangzhou, China; Management School, Jinan UniversityGuangzhou, China.
  2. Management School, Jinan University Guangzhou, China.

PMID: 26941687 PMCID: PMC4763027 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00234

Abstract

This study examined the possibility that there is a curvilinear relationship between income and subjective well-being in China. This study also investigated whether this curvilinear relationship is moderated by social class and mediated by respondents' material affluence. The study was conducted in China, and the sample consisted of 900 blue-collar workers and 546 white-collar workers. The results for emotional well-being showed that income significantly predicted negative affect but not positive affect. This finding indicates that in China, high incomes may not make people happier but might allow them to worry less, which we call the "money buffer effect." The results also showed that material affluence mediates the interaction effect between income and social class on subjective well-being. The implications of these results for future research and practice are discussed.

Keywords: emotional well-being; income; material affluence; money buffer effect; negative affect; positive affect; social class; subjective well-being

References

  1. Psychol Sci. 2009 Jun;20(6):700-6 - PubMed
  2. Annu Rev Psychol. 1999;50:191-214 - PubMed
  3. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Sep 21;107(38):16489-93 - PubMed
  4. Psychol Sci. 2008 Jun;19(6):565-72 - PubMed
  5. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2007 Nov;93(5):814-30 - PubMed
  6. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2002 Sep;83(3):725-34 - PubMed
  7. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1998 Mar;74(3):763-73 - PubMed
  8. Psychol Sci. 2015 Oct;26(10 ):1630-8 - PubMed
  9. Science. 2006 Jun 30;312(5782):1908-10 - PubMed
  10. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2005 Apr;88(4):703-20 - PubMed
  11. Behav Res Methods Instrum Comput. 2004 Nov;36(4):717-31 - PubMed
  12. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1986 Dec;51(6):1173-82 - PubMed

Publication Types