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Yoshida S, Kato T, Kato Y. EMT Involved in Migration of Stem/Progenitor Cells for Pituitary Development and Regeneration. J Clin Med. 2016;5(4)doi: 10.3390/jcm5040043.
Yoshida, S., Kato, T., & Kato, Y. (2016). EMT Involved in Migration of Stem/Progenitor Cells for Pituitary Development and Regeneration. Journal of clinical medicine, 5(4), . https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm5040043
Yoshida, Saishu, et al. "EMT Involved in Migration of Stem/Progenitor Cells for Pituitary Development and Regeneration." Journal of clinical medicine vol. 5,4 (2016). doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm5040043
Yoshida S, Kato T, Kato Y. EMT Involved in Migration of Stem/Progenitor Cells for Pituitary Development and Regeneration. J Clin Med. 2016 Apr 06;5(4). doi: 10.3390/jcm5040043. PMID: 27058562; PMCID: PMC4850466.
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J Clin Med. 2016 Apr 06;5(4). doi: 10.3390/jcm5040043.

EMT Involved in Migration of Stem/Progenitor Cells for Pituitary Development and Regeneration.

Journal of clinical medicine

Saishu Yoshida, Takako Kato, Yukio Kato

Affiliations

  1. Organization for the Strategic Coordination of Research and Intellectual Property, Meiji University, Kanagawa 214-8571, Japan. [email protected].
  2. Organization for the Strategic Coordination of Research and Intellectual Property, Meiji University, Kanagawa 214-8571, Japan. [email protected].
  3. Institute of Reproduction and Endocrinology, Meiji University, Kanagawa 214-8571, Japan. [email protected].
  4. Institute of Reproduction and Endocrinology, Meiji University, Kanagawa 214-8571, Japan. [email protected].
  5. Division of Life Science, Graduate School of Agriculture, Meiji University, Kanagawa 214-8571, Japan. [email protected].
  6. Department of Life Science, School of Agriculture, Meiji University, Kanagawa 214-8571, Japan. [email protected].

PMID: 27058562 PMCID: PMC4850466 DOI: 10.3390/jcm5040043

Abstract

Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and cell migration are important processes in embryonic development of many tissues as well as oncogenesis. The pituitary gland is a master endocrine tissue and recent studies indicate that Sox2-expressing stem/progenitor cells actively migrate and develop this tissue during embryogenesis. Notably, although migration activity of stem/progenitor cells in the postnatal period seems to be reduced compared to that in the embryonic period, it is hypothesized that stem/progenitor cells in the adult pituitary re-migrate from their microenvironment niche to contribute to the regeneration system. Therefore, elucidation of EMT in the pituitary stem/progenitor cells will promote understanding of pituitary development and regeneration, as well as diseases such as pituitary adenoma. In this review, so as to gain more insights into the mechanisms of pituitary development and regeneration, we summarize the EMT in the pituitary by focusing on the migration of pituitary stem/progenitor cells during both embryonic and postnatal organogenesis.

Keywords: EMT; cell regeneration; migration; pituitary development; stem/progenitor cell niche

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