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Phys Rev E. 2016 Feb;93(2):021102. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.93.021102. Epub 2016 Feb 19.

Low-dimensional representations of exact coherent states of the Navier-Stokes equations from the resolvent model of wall turbulence.

Physical review. E

Ati S Sharma, Rashad Moarref, Beverley J McKeon, Jae Sung Park, Michael D Graham, Ashley P Willis

Affiliations

  1. University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom.
  2. California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.
  3. University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
  4. University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN, United Kingdom.

PMID: 26986280 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.93.021102

Abstract

We report that many exact invariant solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations for both pipe and channel flows are well represented by just a few modes of the model of McKeon and Sharma [J. Fluid Mech. 658, 336 (2010)]. This model provides modes that act as a basis to decompose the velocity field, ordered by their amplitude of response to forcing arising from the interaction between scales. The model was originally derived from the Navier-Stokes equations to represent turbulent flows and has been used to explain coherent structure and to predict turbulent statistics. This establishes a surprising new link between the two distinct approaches to understanding turbulence.

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