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J Mol Struct. 2016 Aug 15;1118:56-67. doi: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2016.03.098.

Excited State Electron Distribution and Role of the Terminal Amine in Acidic and Basic Tryptophan Dipeptide Fluorescence.

Journal of molecular structure

Azaria S Eisenberg, Moshe Nathan, Laura J Juszczak

Affiliations

  1. Chemistry Dept., Brooklyn College, the City University of New York, 2900 Bedford Ave., New York, NY 11210 USA.
  2. Chemistry Dept., Brooklyn College, the City University of New York, 2900 Bedford Ave., New York, NY 11210 USA; Depts. of Chemistry and Biochemistry, the Graduate Center, the City University of New York, 365 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10016 USA.

PMID: 27152052 PMCID: PMC4852485 DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2016.03.098

Abstract

The results of quantum yield (QY) study of tryptophanyl glutamate (Trp-Glu), tryptophanyl lysine (Trp-Lys) and lysinyl tryptophan (Lys-Trp) dipeptides over the pH range, 1.5 - 13, show that the charge state of the N-terminal amine, and not the nominal molecular charge determines the QY. When the terminal amine is protonated, QY is low (10

Keywords: Tryptophan fluorescence; excited state; fluorescence lifetime; molecular dynamics simulation; quantum mechanics calculations; quantum yield

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