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J Echocardiogr. 2011 Mar;9(1):24-9. doi: 10.1007/s12574-010-0067-4. Epub 2010 Sep 23.

Location of flow axis line in the left ventricle and its interaction with local myocardial motion.

Journal of echocardiography

Hiroyuki Nakajima, Shigeo Sugawara, Takeyoshi Kameyama, Haruna Tabuchi, Shigeo Ohtsuki, Motonao Tanaka, Yoshifumi Saijo

Affiliations

  1. Biomedical Imaging Laboratory, Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryomachi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, 980-8575, Japan.
  2. Cardiovascular Center, Tohoku Welfare Pension Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
  3. Department of Cardiology, Miyagi Social Insurance Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
  4. Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan.
  5. Biomedical Imaging Laboratory, Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryomachi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, 980-8575, Japan. [email protected].

PMID: 27279091 DOI: 10.1007/s12574-010-0067-4

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The interaction between local myocardial motion and blood flow dynamics should be assessed to evaluate left ventricular pump function.

METHODS: The contour map of the absolute value of blood flow velocity in the left ventricle (LV) was drawn. The ridgeline of the contour was defined as the "flow axis line". LV wall motion was assessed by the tracing endocardial border in consecutive B-mode images and by myocardial tissue velocity distribution obtained by the optical flow method.

RESULTS: The location of the main flow axis line was affected by the local myocardial movement in the short axis direction. The flow axis line method is superior to the previous investigations on two-dimensional blood flow analysis because it considered three-dimensional blood flow.

CONCLUSIONS: The flow axis line represents not only intracardiac blood flow structure but also its interaction with the cardiac wall motion.

Keywords: Blood flow velocity; Echo-dynamography; Flow axis line; Optical flow; Tissue velocity

References

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