J Orthop Case Rep. 2015 Apr-Jun;5(2):75-7. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.281.
Journal of orthopaedic case reports
M D Fletcher
PMID: 27299052 PMCID: PMC4722599 DOI: 10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.281
INTRODUCTION: Compartment syndrome of the arm is rare, and delay in diagnosis or treatment can be devastating. A case is reported of compartment syndrome of the whole arm occurring in a remote location and arrival at hospital 15 hours after injury with good results despite delayed treatment.
CASE REPORT: A 26 year old male presented with a combined crush injury and compartment syndrome of the arm, with delay in presentation due to remote injury and delay in rescue. Late (>16 hours)fasciotomy was performed with retention of the upper arm, elbow and proximal forearm with good residual function.
CONCLUSION: Despite significant delay in treatment of compartment syndrome of the arm, useful function and tissue can be preserved with adequate decompression.
Keywords: Compartmentsyndrome; Crush Injury; Fasciotomy