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Adv Mater. 2016 Jul;28(25):5087. doi: 10.1002/adma.201670176.

Gallium Adhesion: Phase Change of Gallium Enables Highly Reversible and Switchable Adhesion (Adv. Mater. 25/2016).

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)

Zhou Ye, Guo Zhan Lum, Sukho Song, Steven Rich, Metin Sitti

Affiliations

  1. Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany.
  2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh,, PA 15213, USA.
  3. School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 639798, Singapore.

PMID: 27372722 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201670176

Abstract

M. Sitti and co-workers find that gallium exhibits highly reversible and switchable adhesive characteristics during the liquid-solid phase change. As described on page 5088, this reversible adhesive allows miniature capsule-like robots, which are able to easily pick-and-place objects with irregular geometries and rough surfaces, and thus assemble such objects into a complex structure. The contact interface between gallium and the rough object is illustrated in the magnified image.

© 2016 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Keywords: gallium; manipulation; phase changes; reversible adhesion; switchability

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