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J Res Natl Inst Stand Technol. 2003 Oct 01;108(5):383-9. doi: 10.6028/jres.108.032. Print 2003.

Comparison of the NIST and BIPM Medium-Energy X-Ray Air-Kerma Measurements.

Journal of research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology

D T Burns, M O'Brien, P Lamperti, M Boutillon

Affiliations

  1. Bureau International des Poids et Mesures, F-92312 Sèvres Cedex, France.
  2. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.

PMID: 27413616 PMCID: PMC4847580 DOI: 10.6028/jres.108.032

Abstract

The air-kerma standards used for the measurement of medium-energy x rays were compared at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and at the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM). The comparison involved a series of measurements at the BIPM and the NIST using the air-kerma standards and two NIST reference-class transfer ionization standards. Reference beam qualities in the range from 60 kV to 300 kV were used. The results show the standards to be in agreement within the combined standard uncertainty of the comparison of 0.35 %.

Keywords: air kerma; free-air ionization chamber; medium-energy x rays; primary standard; reference radiation qualities; x-ray calibration

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