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J Am Chem Soc. 2016 Aug 31;138(34):10742-5. doi: 10.1021/jacs.6b05281. Epub 2016 Aug 19.

Molecular Engineering of Potent Sensitizers for Very Efficient Light Harvesting in Thin-Film Solid-State Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells.

Journal of the American Chemical Society

Xiaoyu Zhang, Yaoyao Xu, Fabrizio Giordano, Marcel Schreier, Norman Pellet, Yue Hu, Chenyi Yi, Neil Robertson, Jianli Hua, Shaik M Zakeeruddin, He Tian, Michael Grätzel

Affiliations

  1. Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology , 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China.
  2. Laboratoire de Photoniques et Interfaces, Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne , Station 6, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
  3. School of Chemistry, University of Edinburgh , King's Buildings, Edinburgh EH9 3FJ, U.K.

PMID: 27488265 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b05281

Abstract

Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) have shown significant potential for indoor and building-integrated photovoltaic applications. Herein we present three new D-A-π-A organic sensitizers, XY1, XY2, and XY3, that exhibit high molar extinction coefficients and a broad absorption range. Molecular modifications of these dyes, featuring a benzothiadiazole (BTZ) auxiliary acceptor, were achieved by introducing a thiophene heterocycle as well as by shifting the position of BTZ on the conjugated bridge. The ensuing high molar absorption coefficients enabled the fabrication of highly efficient thin-film solid-state DSSCs with only 1.3 μm mesoporous TiO2 layer. XY2 with a molar extinction coefficient of 6.66 × 10(4) M(-1) cm(-1) at 578 nm led to the best photovoltaic performance of 7.51%.

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