Display options
Share it on

Curr Oncol. 2016 Dec;23(6):378-385. doi: 10.3747/co.23.3140. Epub 2016 Dec 21.

The experiences of cancer survivors while transitioning from tertiary to primary care.

Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.)

B B Franco, L Dharmakulaseelan, A McAndrew, S Bae, M C Cheung, S Singh

Affiliations

  1. Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON.

PMID: 28050133 PMCID: PMC5176370 DOI: 10.3747/co.23.3140

Abstract

PURPOSE: In current fiscally constrained health care systems, the transition of cancer survivors to primary care from tertiary care settings is becoming more common and necessary. The purpose of our study was to explore the experiences of survivors who are transitioning from tertiary to primary care.

METHODS: One focus group and ten individual telephone interviews were conducted. Data saturation was reached with 13 participants. All sessions were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach.

RESULTS: Eight categories relating to the main content category of transition readiness were identified in the analysis. Several factors affected participant transition readiness: how the transition was introduced, perceived continuity of care, support from health care providers, clarity of the timeline throughout the transition, and desire for a "roadmap." Although all participants spoke about the effect of their relationships with health care providers (tertiary, transition, and primary care), their relationship with the primary care provider had the most influence on their transition readiness.

CONCLUSIONS: Our study provided insights into survivor experiences during the transition to primary care. Transition readiness of survivors is affected by many factors, with their relationship with the primary care provider being particularly influential. Understanding transition readiness from the survivor perspective could prove useful in ensuring patient-centred care as transitions from tertiary to primary care become commonplace.

Keywords: Primary care; patient-centred care; qualitative research; survivors; transitions in care

References

  1. Psychol Rev. 1977 Mar;84(2):191-215 - PubMed
  2. CA Cancer J Clin. 2012 Jul-Aug;62(4):220-41 - PubMed
  3. J Gen Intern Med. 2011 Dec;26(12):1403-10 - PubMed
  4. CMAJ. 2000 Jul 25;163(2):166-9 - PubMed
  5. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Jul 10;27(20):3338-45 - PubMed
  6. Am J Med. 2011 Dec;124(12):1106-12 - PubMed
  7. Semin Oncol Nurs. 2008 Aug;24(3):202-7 - PubMed
  8. Cancer. 2009 Nov 15;115(22):5284-95 - PubMed
  9. BMJ. 2000 Jan 8;320(7227):114-6 - PubMed
  10. Aust Fam Physician. 2011 May;40(5):311-6 - PubMed
  11. Clin Nurs Res. 2004 May;13(2):117-36 - PubMed
  12. J Nurs Meas. 2006 Winter;14(3):163-80 - PubMed
  13. Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2015 Aug;19(4):329-35 - PubMed
  14. Br J Gen Pract. 1999 Sep;49(446):705-10 - PubMed
  15. Br J Cancer. 2006 Apr 24;94(8):1116-21 - PubMed
  16. Cancer. 2000 Feb 1;88(3):653-63 - PubMed
  17. Health Policy. 2013 Dec;113(3):258-69 - PubMed
  18. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2009 Jul 16;9:52 - PubMed
  19. J Gen Intern Med. 2009 Nov;24 Suppl 2:S459-66 - PubMed
  20. CA Cancer J Clin. 2015 Nov-Dec;65(6):428-55 - PubMed
  21. J Oncol Pract. 2007 Mar;3(2):79-86 - PubMed
  22. J Clin Oncol. 2013 Feb 10;31(5):631-40 - PubMed
  23. J Oncol Pract. 2010 Jul;6(4):203-5 - PubMed
  24. Br J Cancer. 2011 Nov 8;105 Suppl 1:S46-51 - PubMed
  25. Eur J Cancer Prev. 2007 Dec;16(6):535-41 - PubMed
  26. J Cancer Surviv. 2012 Dec;6(4):468-75 - PubMed
  27. J Psychosoc Oncol. 2011;29(2):175-98 - PubMed
  28. J Oncol Pract. 2015 Jan;11(1):e19-27 - PubMed
  29. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Feb 20;24(6):848-55 - PubMed
  30. Lancet. 2012 May 19;379(9829):1865-6 - PubMed
  31. Ann Fam Med. 2012 Sep-Oct;10(5):418-27 - PubMed
  32. Health Educ Behav. 2004 Apr;31(2):143-64 - PubMed
  33. Br J Cancer. 1999 Mar;79(7-8):1227-33 - PubMed
  34. J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 2010;2010(40):25-30 - PubMed
  35. Res Nurs Health. 2010 Feb;33(1):77-84 - PubMed
  36. JAMA Pediatr. 2013 Oct;167(10):939-46 - PubMed
  37. Health Expect. 2015 Dec;18(6):1941-55 - PubMed
  38. J Pediatr Psychol. 2011 Mar;36(2):160-71 - PubMed
  39. Fam Pract. 2013 Oct;30(5):525-32 - PubMed
  40. Semin Oncol Nurs. 2012 Aug;28(3):e1-8 - PubMed

Publication Types