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J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Nov;10(11):ZD01-ZD03. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/21148.8763. Epub 2016 Nov 01.

Plasma Cell Gingivits-A Conflict of Diagnosis.

Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR

Jammula Surya Prasanna, Divya Aishwarya Mutyap, Veerandranath Reddy Pantula, Shilpa Akula, Bhargavi Chinthapalli

Affiliations

  1. Professor, Department of Periodontics, Panineeya Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre , Hyderabad, Telangana, India .
  2. Postgraduate Student, Department of Periodontics, Panineeya Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre , Hyderabad, Telangana, India .

PMID: 28050510 PMCID: PMC5198463 DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/21148.8763

Abstract

Plasma Cell Gingivitis (PCG) is a rare condition of the gingiva which is benign in nature. In this condition there is enlargement of the marginal and attached gingiva. It is not only unaesthetic in appearance but also causes difficulty in speech and mastication. Hence, it creates an area for plaque accumulation because of which there is difficulty in carrying out the routine oral hygiene procedures. The aetiology is unknown and is thought to be a hypersensitive reaction to an allergen. This condition is characterized by massive infiltration of the plasma cells into the sub-epithelial connective tissue layers. Here we are presenting two cases of PCG associated with swollen lips, which is an uncommon condition. These cases were treated by gingivectomy and followed up to six months.

Keywords: Erythematous; Gingivectomy; Inflammation

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