Rev Clin Esp (Barc). 2017 Oct;217(7):420-422. doi: 10.1016/j.rce.2017.02.015. Epub 2017 Apr 12.
Revista clinica espanola
[Article in Spanish] F Rodriguez-Panadero
PMID: 28410823 DOI: 10.1016/j.rce.2017.02.015
Pleural biopsies are especially indicated in the following circumstances: a) inconclusive pleural fluid analysis and negative sputum study, if adenosine deaminase (ADA) levels are unavailable; b) suspected multi-resistant tuberculosis; c) a need for differentiating tuberculous pleurisy (if it progresses with neutrophilia) and complicated parapneumonic effusion; d) malignant pleural effusion coexisting with very high ADA levels; e) effusion coexisting with lung cancer and negative pleural cytology; f) suspected mesothelioma; and g) need for implementing re-treatment for patients with relapse after chemotherapy. Image-guided needle biopsy is recommended for cases a and b, while thoracoscopy is preferable for the other cases.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier España, S.L.U. and Sociedad Española de Medicina Interna (SEMI). All rights reserved.
Keywords: Biopsia pleural; Derrame pleural maligno; Malignant pleural effusion; Pleural biopsy; Pleuritis tuberculosa; Thoracoscopy; Toracoscopia; Tuberculous pleurisy