Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2017 Jan-Feb;22(1):67-71. doi: 10.4103/ijnmr.IJNMR_31_13.
The Comparison of the Effects of Massaging and Rocking on Infantile Colic.
Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research
Fatemah Nahidi, Nafiseh Gazerani, Parsa Yousefi, Ali Reza Abadi
Affiliations
Affiliations
- Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
- Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, International Branch of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
- Department of Pediatrics, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
- Department of Biostatistics, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
PMID: 28382062
PMCID: PMC5364756 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.IJNMR_31_13
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Infantile colic is a painful condition in the first months of infancy. This study was carried out with the aim of testing the hypothesis that massage treatment has a clinically relevant effect on this condition.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This randomized clinical trial was conducted among 100 infants of < 12 weeks of age with infantile colic. They were randomly assigned to either infant massage (
RESULTS: Significant differences were not observed in infant and mother demographic information. Before intervention, the mean of total number, length, and severity of crying were 6.12 (1.76) time/day, 4.97 (1.37) hour/day, and 6.60 (1.54) in the massage group and 6.96 (2.9) time/day, 3 (1.31) hour/day, and 5.98 (2.22) in the rocking group, respectively. After 1 week of intervention, the mean difference of total number, length, and severity of crying were 4.08 (1.83) time/day, 2.81 (1.77) hour/day, and 2.9 (2.37) in the massage group and 0.56 (2.28) time/day, 0.27 (1.09) hour/day, and 0.02 (1.64) in the rocking group, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: This trial of massage treatment for infantile colic showed statistically significant or clinically relevant effect in comparison with the rocking group.
Keywords: Colic; infant; massage; rocking
Conflict of interest statement
There are no conflicts of interest.
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