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Open Forum Infect Dis. 2017 Feb 10;4(1):ofx018. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofx018. eCollection 2017.

Community Environmental Contamination of Toxigenic .

Open forum infectious diseases

M Jahangir Alam, Seth T Walk, Bradley T Endres, Eugenie Basseres, Mohammed Khaleduzzaman, Jonathan Amadio, William L Musick, Jennifer L Christensen, Julie Kuo, Robert L Atmar, Kevin W Garey

Affiliations

  1. Department of Pharmacy Practice and Translational Research, University of Houston College of Pharmacy, Texas.
  2. Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Montana State University, Bozeman.
  3. Department of Pharmacy, Houston Methodist Hospital, Texas.
  4. Department of Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.

PMID: 28480289 PMCID: PMC5414050 DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofx018

Abstract

METHODS: From 2013 to 2015, we collected community environmental swabs from homes and public areas in Houston, Texas to assess

RESULTS: A total of 2538 environmental samples were collected over the study period. These included samples obtained from homes (n = 1079), parks (n = 491), chain stores (n = 225), fast food restaurants (n = 123), other commercial stores (n = 172), and hospitals (n = 448). Overall, 418 environmental isolates grew toxigenic

CONCLUSIONS: We identified a high prevalence of toxigenic

© The Author 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America.

Keywords: anaerobic infection; epidemiology; molecular epidemiology; prospective; surveillance study

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