Display options
Share it on

Springerplus. 2016 Jun 27;5(1):904. doi: 10.1186/s40064-016-2588-4. eCollection 2016.

Identifying appropriate protected areas for endangered fern species under climate change.

SpringerPlus

Chun-Jing Wang, Ji-Zhong Wan, Zhi-Xiang Zhang, Gang-Min Zhang

Affiliations

  1. School of Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083 China.

PMID: 28516031 PMCID: PMC5434847 DOI: 10.1186/s40064-016-2588-4

Abstract

The management of protected areas (PAs) is widely used in the conservation of endangered plant species under climate change. However, studies that have identified appropriate PAs for endangered fern species are rare. To address this gap, we must develop a workflow to plan appropriate PAs for endangered fern species that will be further impacted by climate change. Here, we used endangered fern species in China as a case study, and we applied conservation planning software coupled with endangered fern species distribution data and distribution modeling to plan conservation areas with high priority protection needs under climate change. We identified appropriate PAs for endangered fern species under climate change based on the IUCN protected area categories (from Ia to VI) and planned additional PAs for endangered fern species. The high priority regions for protecting the endangered fern species were distributed throughout southern China. With decreasing temperature seasonality, the priority ranking of all endangered fern species is projected to increase in existing PAs. Accordingly, we need to establish conservation areas with low climate vulnerability in existing PAs and expand the conservation areas for endangered fern species in the high priority conservation regions.

Keywords: China; Climate change; Conservation area; Conservation planning software; Endangered fern species; Species distribution modeling

References

  1. Ecol Lett. 2011 May;14(5):484-92 - PubMed
  2. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2005 Feb 28;360(1454):443-55 - PubMed
  3. Ecol Lett. 2005 May;8(5):461-7 - PubMed
  4. Ecol Appl. 2011 Mar;21(2):335-42 - PubMed
  5. J Environ Manage. 2012 Dec 15;112:240-51 - PubMed
  6. Science. 2011 Apr 1;332(6025):53-8 - PubMed
  7. Conserv Biol. 2013 Aug;27(4):808-20 - PubMed
  8. Divers Distrib. 2014 Mar 1;20(3):309-321 - PubMed
  9. Trends Ecol Evol. 2013 Mar;28(3):135-42 - PubMed
  10. Sci China Life Sci. 2013 May;56(5):476-84 - PubMed
  11. Evol Appl. 2011 Mar;4(2):326-37 - PubMed
  12. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2009 Apr;1162:79-98 - PubMed
  13. Trends Ecol Evol. 2010 Mar;25(3):153-60 - PubMed

Publication Types