Display options
Share it on

Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2017 Apr 01;18(4):963-968. doi: 10.22034/APJCP.2017.18.4.963.

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Preventive Practice Towards Breast Cancer among General Practitioner Health Professionals in Morocco.

Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP

Naima Abda, Adil Najdi, Samira El Fakir, Nabil Tachfouti, Mohamed Berraho, Youssef Chami Khazraji, Loubna Abousselham, Latifa Belakhel, Rachid Bekkali, Chakib Nejjari

Affiliations

  1. Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Mohammed Premier, Oujda, Morocco. Email: [email protected]

PMID: 28545194 PMCID: PMC5494246 DOI: 10.22034/APJCP.2017.18.4.963

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer of women in Morocco and its diagnosis is usually made at advanced stages. The aim of this study was to describe the knowledge, practices and attitudes of general practitioners regarding early detection of breast cancer. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out during July 2011 on a sample of 140 general practitioners employed in basic health care facilities. Results: The majority (85.7%) of general practitioners were aware of the existence of a ministerial circular which aimed to generalize breast cancer screening. Systematic practice of clinical breast examination was reported by 18.0% of doctors for every woman between 45 and 70 years and a systematic breast self-examination check-up was reported by 59.4% of physicians. Mammography was requested by 54.1% of physicians in the presence of risk factors. Females and physicians practicing in urban areas were less likely to have a knowledge, attitudes and practices score higher than 8 as compared to male physicians and those practicing in rural areas. Discussion and conclusion: Our study showed that the knowledge, attitudes and practices of general practitioners regarding the early detection of breast cancer program were not satisfactory; hence the urgent need for improved implementation of the program in the affected regions.

Creative Commons Attribution License

Keywords: Breast cancer; knowledge; attitude; practices; general practitioners

References

  1. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2014;15(3):1067-74 - PubMed
  2. Fam Pract. 1999 Feb;16(1):60-5 - PubMed
  3. Pan Afr Med J. 2016 Jul 15;24:243 - PubMed
  4. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2010 Nov;124(2):509-19 - PubMed
  5. Int J Epidemiol. 2005 Apr;34(2):405-12 - PubMed
  6. Chin Med J (Engl). 2012 Mar;125(5):733-40 - PubMed
  7. Sante Publique. 2007 Mar-Apr;19(2):119-32 - PubMed
  8. World J Clin Oncol. 2014 Aug 10;5(3):465-77 - PubMed
  9. Pan Afr Med J. 2011;10:21 - PubMed
  10. Rev Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Summer;3(3):122-32 - PubMed
  11. J Cancer Educ. 1999 Summer;14(2):72-7 - PubMed
  12. Clin Breast Cancer. 2005 Dec;6(5):391-401 - PubMed
  13. JAMA Oncol. 2015 Jul;1(4):505-27 - PubMed
  14. J Cancer Educ. 2000 Summer;15(2):73-8 - PubMed
  15. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2015;16(15):6285-8 - PubMed
  16. J Pak Med Assoc. 2009 Jul;59(7):474-8 - PubMed
  17. J Clin Nurs. 2010 Aug;19(15-16):2363-71 - PubMed
  18. Public Health. 2005 Nov;119(11):1023-30 - PubMed
  19. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2010 Mar;19(3):433-41 - PubMed
  20. Cancer. 2009 Oct 15;115(20):4828-38 - PubMed
  21. Cancer Radiother. 2010 Nov;14 Suppl 1:S136-46 - PubMed
  22. Bull Acad Natl Med. 2008 Jan;192(1):161-79 - PubMed
  23. East Mediterr Health J. 2003 May;9(3):353-63 - PubMed
  24. Acad Med. 1998 Sep;73(9):1013-9 - PubMed
  25. Presse Med. 2008 Sep;37(9):1205-11 - PubMed

Publication Types