Display options
Share it on

Shoulder Elbow. 2017 Oct;9(4):266-271. doi: 10.1177/1758573217693807. Epub 2017 Feb 13.

Glenohumeral arthrodesis for late reconstruction of flail shoulder in patients with traumatic supraclavicular brachial plexus palsy.

Shoulder & elbow

Tanujan Thangarajah, Simon M Lambert

Affiliations

  1. The Shoulder and Elbow Service, The Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, UK.

PMID: 28932283 PMCID: PMC5598819 DOI: 10.1177/1758573217693807

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Flail shoulder can occur following a brachial plexus injury and is characterized by painful subluxation of the glenohumeral joint and the inability to independently position the hand in space. The present study aimed to report the clinical outcomes following glenohumeral arthrodesis for late reconstruction of flail shoulder in patients with traumatic supraclavicular brachial plexus palsy.

METHODS: Seven patients were included in the present study and were followed-up for a mean of 98 months (range 27 months to 197 months). The mean age at the time of surgery was 48 years (range 28 years to 80 years) and the mean time to surgery from injury was 5 years (range 2.5 years to 8 years).

RESULTS: Six patients achieved bony union with a mean time to fusion of 4.7 months (range 2 months to 8 months). Non-union occurred in one case. The mean Oxford Shoulder Score improved from 11 pre-operatively (range 4 to 16) to 27 postoperatively (range 16 to 40) (

CONCLUSIONS: In our series, glenohumeral arthrodesis was associated with few complications, and effectively reduced pain and improved functional outcome in this selected patient population.

Keywords: arthrodesis; brachial plexus; flail shoulder; fusion; shoulder; supraclavicular

References

  1. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 1992;94 Suppl:S64-6 - PubMed
  2. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2004 Jul;86(5):692-5 - PubMed
  3. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2015 Feb;24(2):174-8 - PubMed
  4. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1997 Jun;79(6):881-7 - PubMed
  5. Arthrosc Tech. 2014 Feb 27;3(2):e205-9 - PubMed
  6. Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1996;82(5):386-95 - PubMed
  7. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1996 Jul;78(4):593-600 - PubMed
  8. Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1992;78(8):495-504 - PubMed
  9. Bone Joint J. 2014 Nov;96-B(11):1525-9 - PubMed
  10. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1988 Dec;(237):43-56 - PubMed
  11. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2009 Jan;20(1):51-64, vi - PubMed
  12. J Hand Surg Am. 2012 Apr;37(4):683-8 - PubMed
  13. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1982;64(1):54-66 - PubMed
  14. ANZ J Surg. 2003 Dec;73(12):1015-7 - PubMed
  15. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2011 Sep;36(7):541-7 - PubMed
  16. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2007 Nov-Dec;16(6):717-21 - PubMed
  17. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2005 Oct;13(6):382-96 - PubMed
  18. Injury. 1991 Jul;22(4):271-4 - PubMed
  19. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1985 Sep;(198):250-8 - PubMed
  20. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1997 Jul;79(4):527-31 - PubMed

Publication Types