Display options
Share it on

Psychiatry Investig. 2017 Jul;14(4):483-490. doi: 10.4306/pi.2017.14.4.483. Epub 2017 Jul 11.

Effects of Mind-Body Training on Cytokines and Their Interactions with Catecholamines.

Psychiatry investigation

Joon Hwan Jang, Hye Yoon Park, Ui Soon Lee, Kyung-Jun Lee, Do-Hyung Kang

Affiliations

  1. Department of Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  2. Department of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  3. Global Cyber University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
  4. Department of Psychiatry, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

PMID: 28845176 PMCID: PMC5561407 DOI: 10.4306/pi.2017.14.4.483

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Mind-body training (MBT) may control reactions to stress and regulate the nervous and immune systems. The present study was designed to assess the effects of MBT on plasma cytokines and their interactions with catecholamines.

METHODS: The study group consisted of 80 subjects who practice MBT and a control group of 62 healthy subjects. Plasma catecholamine (norepinephrine, NE; epinephrine, E; and dopamine, DA) and cytokine (TNF-alpha, IL-6, IFN-gamma, and IL-10) levels were measured, and the differences between the MBT and control groups and the interactions of cytokines with catecholamines were investigated.

RESULTS: A significant increase in IL-10+IFN-gamma was found in females of the MBT group compared with controls. Also, a significant increase of IL-10 (anti-inflammatory cytokine) in the MBT group was shown in a specific condition in which TNF-alpha and IL-6 (pro-inflammatory cytokines) are almost absent (≤1 ng/L) compared with controls. In the MBT group, significant positive correlations were found between IL-10 and the NE/E ratio and between IL-10 and the DA/E ratio, whereas the control group did not show any such correlations.

CONCLUSION: MBT may increase IL-10, under specific conditions such as a decrease of pro-inflammatory cytokines or E, which may regulate the stress response and possibly contribute to effective and beneficial interactions between the nervous and immune systems.

Keywords: Catecholamines; Cytokines; Mind-body training; Stress

References

  1. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2010 Jul;299(1):R343-51 - PubMed
  2. J Psychosom Res. 2008 Jul;65(1):51-9 - PubMed
  3. Psychophysiology. 2013 Jan;50(1):5-14 - PubMed
  4. Curr Drug Targets Inflamm Allergy. 2003 Mar;2(1):1-30 - PubMed
  5. Chest. 2000 Aug;118(2):503-8 - PubMed
  6. Bioethics. 2009 Jul;23(6):321-9 - PubMed
  7. J Holist Nurs. 2005 Sep;23(3):287-304 - PubMed
  8. Kidney Int. 2005 Apr;67(4):1216-33 - PubMed
  9. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2004 May;29(4):448-74 - PubMed
  10. J Phys Ther Sci. 2014 Dec;26(12):1933-6 - PubMed
  11. J Neural Transm. 1979;44(1-2):117-35 - PubMed
  12. Intensive Care Med. 2000 Mar;26(3):299-304 - PubMed
  13. Nat Commun. 2014;5:3199 - PubMed
  14. J Psychosom Res. 2008 Feb;64(2):213-8 - PubMed
  15. Pharmacol Rev. 2000 Dec;52(4):595-638 - PubMed
  16. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2012;2012:234713 - PubMed
  17. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1987;493:342-50 - PubMed
  18. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2008 Jun;76(3):408-21 - PubMed
  19. Psychosom Med. 2003 Jul-Aug;65(4):571-81 - PubMed
  20. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Jun 2;106(22):8865-70 - PubMed
  21. Eur Cytokine Netw. 2013 Jun;24(2):97-103 - PubMed
  22. Neurosci Lett. 2010 Jul 26;479(2):138-42 - PubMed
  23. Cytokine. 2010 Jan;49(1):102-8 - PubMed
  24. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2009 Jan;34(1):87-98 - PubMed
  25. Schizophr Bull. 2012 Mar;38(2):272-9 - PubMed
  26. Afr Health Sci. 2015 Mar;15(1):131-6 - PubMed
  27. J Cell Mol Med. 2010 Jul;14(7):2015-24 - PubMed
  28. World J Gastroenterol. 2008 Dec 28;14(48):7353-60 - PubMed
  29. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1992;43(1):11-5 - PubMed
  30. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2007 Oct;1113:311-24 - PubMed
  31. Physiol Behav. 2001 Jan;72(1-2):141-6 - PubMed
  32. J Health Psychol. 2009 Jan;14(1):60-7 - PubMed
  33. J Neurochem. 2001 Oct;79(1):200-10 - PubMed
  34. Psychiatry Res. 1993 Oct;49(1):11-27 - PubMed
  35. Brain Behav Immun. 2007 Nov;21(8):1038-49 - PubMed
  36. Ann Behav Med. 2007 Feb;33(1):11-21 - PubMed
  37. J Immunol. 2006 Jun 15;176(12):7263-71 - PubMed
  38. Clin Sci (Lond). 2001 Aug;101(2):185-92 - PubMed
  39. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 1995 May;17(3):192-200 - PubMed

Publication Types