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J Org Chem. 2017 Sep 15;82(18):9715-9730. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b01831. Epub 2017 Sep 07.

Synthesis and Properties of Carbaporphyrin and Carbachlorin Dimethyl Esters Derived from Cyclopentanedialdehydes.

The Journal of organic chemistry

Navneet Sahota, Gregory M Ferrence, Timothy D Lash

Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry, Illinois State University , Normal, Illinois 61790-4160, United States.

PMID: 28849655 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b01831

Abstract

Norbornenes with two ester substituents were prepared by Diels-Alder cycloadditions of cyclopentadiene with dimethyl fumarate and dimethyl 1,1-ethylenedicarboxylate. Oxidation with potassium permanganate gave good yields of related diols that were oxidatively ring-opened to afford cyclopentane dialdehydes. MacDonald-type "3 + 1" condensations with a tripyrrane, followed by oxidation with DDQ in refluxing toluene, gave carbaporphyrin or carbachlorin products in good yields. The macrocyclic products were highly diatropic and produced porphyrin-like UV-vis spectra. The carbaporphyrin was converted into silver(III) and gold(III) organometallic derivatives. Reaction with methyl iodide in the presence of potassium carbonate gave mono- and dialkylation products, and treatment of the former with Ni(OAc)

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