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Trop Dis Travel Med Vaccines. 2017 Jul 05;3:13. doi: 10.1186/s40794-017-0056-y. eCollection 2017.

Antibiotic resistance in Campylobacter and other diarrheal pathogens isolated from US military personnel deployed to Thailand in 2002-2004: a case-control study.

Tropical diseases, travel medicine and vaccines

Carl J Mason, Siriporn Sornsakrin, Jessica C Seidman, Apichai Srijan, Oralak Serichantalergs, Nucharee Thongsen, Michael W Ellis, Viseth Ngauy, Brett E Swierczewski, Ladaporn Bodhidatta

Affiliations

  1. Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangkok, 10400 Thailand.
  2. Fogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
  3. Department of Medicine, University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, OH 43606 USA.
  4. Department of Medicine, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, HI 96859 USA.

PMID: 28883983 PMCID: PMC5530911 DOI: 10.1186/s40794-017-0056-y

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Campylobacter continues to be an important cause of diarrheal disease worldwide and a leading cause in Southeast Asia. Studies of US soldiers and marines deployed to Thailand for a 2 to 3 week field exercise provide a unique population in which to study traveler's diarrhea.

METHODS: A case-control study of 217 deployed military personnel was conducted from 2002 through 2004. Of these, 155 subjects who presented to a field medical unit with acute diarrhea were enrolled as cases. These subjects referred an additional 62 diarrhea-free colleagues who served as controls. Frequencies of isolation of

RESULTS: Of the 155 subjects with diarrhea,

CONCLUSIONS: The significant morbidity and marked fluoroquinolone resistance associated with

Keywords: Antibiotic resistance; Campylobacter; Cobra Gold; Military personnel; Thailand; Traveler’s diarrhea

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