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Open Vet J. 2017;7(3):235-238. doi: 10.4314/ovj.v7i3.6. Epub 2017 Aug 04.

Laryngeal paralysis associated with a muscle pseudotumour in a young dog.

Open veterinary journal

Francesca Rizzo, Cecilia Benetti, Consuelo Ballatori, Diana Binanti

Affiliations

  1. Clinica Veterinaria Colombo, Viale Colombo 153, 55041, Lido di Camaiore (LU), Italy.
  2. AbLab, Laboratorio di Analisi Veterinarie, Sarzana (SP), 19038, Italy.

PMID: 28884075 PMCID: PMC5579563 DOI: 10.4314/ovj.v7i3.6

Abstract

An 18-month-old male entire Bloodhound dog was presented with a six-week history of progressive inspiratory dyspnoea, stridor, dysphonia and exercise intolerance. CT scan performed elsewhere had revealed the presence of an unencapsulated nodular mass (3x1x5 cm) dorsal to the larynx and first tracheal rings. Laryngoscopy demonstrated the presence of bilateral laryngeal paralysis and distorted laryngeal architecture suggestive of extraluminal compression. Histopathology results of incisional biopsies from the mass were suggestive of a benign non-neoplastic muscular lesion. Surgery was performed to manage laryngeal paralysis and attempt mass excision. A second histopathology examination confirmed an inflammatory and dysplastic lesion suggestive of a pseudotumour. All clinical signs resolved after surgery and at the 13 months follow-up the dog remains asymptomatic. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first report of a case of laryngeal paralysis caused by a muscle pseudotumour in a young dog.

Keywords: Dog; Laryngeal paralysis; Larynx; Muscle pseudotumour

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