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Iran J Parasitol. 2017 Jul-Sep;12(3):339-347.

The Potential Use of Methotrexate in the Treatment of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis: In Vitro Assays against Sensitive and Meglumine Antimoniate-resistant Strains of .

Iranian journal of parasitology

Hossein Mahmoudvand, Farnaz Kheirandish, Seyed Reza Mirbadie, Mohammad Hassan Kayedi, Tahereh Rezaei Riabi, Abbas Ali Ghasemi, Mehdi Bamorovat, Iraj Sharifi

Affiliations

  1. Razi Herbal Medicines Research Center, Dept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.
  2. Dept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran.
  3. Leishmaniasis Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.

PMID: 28979343 PMCID: PMC5623913

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of methotrexate (MTX) alone and in combination with meglumine antimoniate (MA, Glucantime) against sensitive and MA-resistant

METHODS: The present study was carried out in 2014 in Leishmaniasis Research Center at School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical sciences, Kerman, Iran. The effects of MTX alone and along with MA on promastigote and amastigote stages of sensitive (SS) and MA-resistant (RS)

RESULTS: The findings of OD and IC

CONCLUSION: This study indicated high potency and a synergistic effect of MTX on MA in inhibiting the growth rateof promastigote and amastigote stages of sensitive and meglumine antimoniate-resistant

Keywords: In vitro; Leishmania tropica; Meglumine antimoniate; Methotrexate; Resistance

Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interests The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest in this study.

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