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Oncotarget. 2017 Aug 24;8(43):75025-75037. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.20499. eCollection 2017 Sep 26.

2'-Hydroxyflavanone: A novel strategy for targeting breast cancer.

Oncotarget

Jyotsana Singhal, Lokesh Nagaprashantha, Shireen Chikara, Sanjay Awasthi, David Horne, Sharad S Singhal

Affiliations

  1. Department of Molecular Medicine, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Comprehensive Cancer Center and National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
  2. Department of Medical Oncology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX 79430, USA.

PMID: 29088842 PMCID: PMC5650397 DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.20499

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women that is driven by cross-talk with hormonal and cellular signaling pathways. The natural phytochemicals, due to broad-spectrum anti-inflammatory and anti-cancerous properties, present with novel opportunities for targeting breast cancer. Intake of citrus fruits is known to reduce the risk for incidence of breast cancer. Hence, we tested the efficacy of citrus flavonoid 2'-hydroxyflavanone (2HF) in breast cancer. 2HF inhibited survival, clonogenic ability, cell cycle progression and induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells. 2HF also decreased VEGF levels and inhibited migratory capacity of breast cancer cells. Administration of 2HF led to regression of triple-negative MDA-MB-231 tumors in the mice xenograft model. 2HF decreased the levels of RLIP76 both

Keywords: 2'-hydroxyflavanone; RLIP76; VEGF; breast cancer; xenografts

Conflict of interest statement

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest with the contents of this article.

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