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F1000Res. 2017 Sep 11;6:1676. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.12564.1. eCollection 2017.

BeerDeCoded: the open beer metagenome project.

F1000Research

Jonathan Sobel, Luc Henry, Nicolas Rotman, Gianpaolo Rando

Affiliations

  1. Hackuarium Association, Renens, Switzerland.

PMID: 29123645 PMCID: PMC5657021 DOI: 10.12688/f1000research.12564.1

Abstract

Next generation sequencing has radically changed research in the life sciences, in both academic and corporate laboratories. The potential impact is tremendous, yet a majority of citizens have little or no understanding of the technological and ethical aspects of this widespread adoption. We designed BeerDeCoded as a pretext to discuss the societal issues related to genomic and metagenomic data with fellow citizens, while advancing scientific knowledge of the most popular beverage of all. In the spirit of citizen science, sample collection and DNA extraction were carried out with the participation of non-scientists in the community laboratory of Hackuarium, a not-for-profit organisation that supports unconventional research and promotes the public understanding of science. The dataset presented herein contains the targeted metagenomic profile of 39 bottled beers from 5 countries, based on internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequencing of fungal species. A preliminary analysis reveals the presence of a large diversity of wild yeast species in commercial brews. With this project, we demonstrate that coupling simple laboratory procedures that can be carried out in a non-professional environment, with state-of-the-art sequencing technologies and targeted metagenomic analyses, can lead to the detection and identification of the microbial content in bottled beer.

Keywords: beer; citizen science; crowdfunding; metagenomic

Conflict of interest statement

Competing interests: GR is the co-founder, CTO and a shareholder of SwissDeCode, a company selling point-of-need DNA tests to food manufacturers for food safety and compliance. JS, LH and NR declare n

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