J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2017 May-Jun;21(3):224-228. doi: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_204_17.
Subgingival prevalence rate of enteric rods in subjects with periodontal health and disease.
Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology
Aravindhan Thathachari Ranganathan, Sarath Sarathy, Chitraa Rama Chandran, Kannan Iyan
Affiliations
Affiliations
- Department of Periodontics, Tagore Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
- Department of Microbiology, Tagore Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
PMID: 29440790
PMCID: PMC5803879 DOI: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_204_17
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The prevalence of enteric rods and their association with chronic periodontitis has gained prominence recently. Although the prevalence of these organisms from the subgingival plaque sample was reported in the literature, the carriage rate of these rods in our population is lacking. The present study was undertaken to know the carriage rate of enteric rods from our population in patients with periodontal health and disease.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Eighty-four systemically healthy participants, inclusive of 46 males and 38 females, were selected for the study. The selected participants were subjected to a periodontal examination and were categorized into chronic periodontitis and healthy group. Subgingival plaque samples were taken from all the participants, plated onto McConkey agar plates, and incubated overnight at 37
RESULTS: Prevalence of 71% and 83% of enteric rods in subjects with periodontal health and disease, respectively, was found in our study which was not statistically significant.
CONCLUSION: Although no significant differences exist in the prevalence of enteric rods between healthy and patients with chronic periodontitis, the prevalence rate of enteric rods in subgingival plaque samples is considerably high in our population.
Keywords: Biofilm; Enterobacteriaceae; chronic periodontitis; dental plaque; oral hygiene; personal hygiene
Conflict of interest statement
There are no conflicts of interest.
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