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Endocr Connect. 2018 Mar;7(3):490-503. doi: 10.1530/EC-17-0349. Epub 2018 Feb 26.

Oxygen-permeable microwell device maintains islet mass and integrity during shipping.

Endocrine connections

Darling M Rojas-Canales, Michaela Waibel, Aurelien Forget, Daniella Penko, Jodie Nitschke, Fran J Harding, Bahman Delalat, Anton Blencowe, Thomas Loudovaris, Shane T Grey, Helen E Thomas, Thomas W H Kay, Chris J Drogemuller, Nicolas H Voelcker, Patrick T Coates

Affiliations

  1. The Centre for Clinical and Experimental Transplantation (CCET) The Royal Adelaide HospitalAdelaide, South Australia, Australia.
  2. Cooperative Research Centre for Cell Therapy Manufacturing (CRC-CTM)Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
  3. Department of MedicineFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
  4. St Vincent's Institute of Medical ResearchFitzroy, Victoria, Australia.
  5. The University of MelbourneDepartment of Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, Fitzroy, Victoria, Australia.
  6. Science and Engineering FacultyQueensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
  7. Future Industries InstituteUniversity of South Australia, Mawson Lakes, South Australia, Australia.
  8. School of Pharmacy and Medical SciencesUniversity of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
  9. Transplantation Immunology GroupGarvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia.
  10. Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical SciencesMonash University, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
  11. The Centre for Clinical and Experimental Transplantation (CCET) The Royal Adelaide HospitalAdelaide, South Australia, Australia [email protected].

PMID: 29483160 PMCID: PMC5861371 DOI: 10.1530/EC-17-0349

Abstract

Islet transplantation is currently the only minimally invasive therapy available for patients with type 1 diabetes that can lead to insulin independence; however, it is limited to only a small number of patients. Although clinical procedures have improved in the isolation and culture of islets, a large number of islets are still lost in the pre-transplant period, limiting the success of this treatment. Moreover, current practice includes islets being prepared at specialized centers, which are sometimes remote to the transplant location. Thus, a critical point of intervention to maintain the quality and quantity of isolated islets is during transportation between isolation centers and the transplanting hospitals, during which 20-40% of functional islets can be lost. The current study investigated the use of an oxygen-permeable PDMS microwell device for long-distance transportation of isolated islets. We demonstrate that the microwell device protected islets from aggregation during transport, maintaining viability and average islet size during shipping.

© 2018 The authors.

Keywords: hypoxia; islet; microwell; shipping; transplantation

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