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Ecology. 2018 May;99(5):1245. doi: 10.1002/ecy.2218. Epub 2018 Apr 18.

Ecological data for western Indian Ocean tuna.

Ecology

Nathalie Bodin, Emmanuel Chassot, Fany Sardenne, Iker Zudaire, Maitane Grande, Zahirah Dhurmeea, Hilario Murua, Julien Barde

Affiliations

  1. Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD) - Marine Biodiversity Exploitation & Conservation Unit, Fishing Port, Victoria, Mahe, Republic of Seychelles.
  2. Seychelles Fishing Authority (SFA), Fishing Port, Victoria, Mahe, Republic of Seychelles.
  3. Marine Research Division, AZTI-Tecnalia, Herrera Kaia-Portu aldea z/g, Pasaia, Gipuzkoa, Spain.
  4. Department of Biosciences & Ocean Studies, Faculty of Science, University of Mauritius (UoM), Réduit, Mauritius.
  5. Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD) - Marine Biodiversity Exploitation & Conservation Unit, Indian Ocean Commission (IOC), Ebène, Mauritius.

PMID: 29570229 DOI: 10.1002/ecy.2218

Abstract

Tuna are marine apex predators that inhabit the tropical and sub-tropical waters of the Indian Ocean where they support socially and economically important fisheries. Key component of pelagic communities, tuna are bioindicator species of anthropogenic and climate-induced changes through modifications of the structure and related energy-flow of food webs and ecosystems. The IndianEcoTuna dataset provides a panel of ecological tracers measured in four soft tissues (white muscle, red muscle, liver, gonads) from 1,364 individuals of four species, i.e., the albacore (ALB, Thunnus alalunga), the bigeye (BET, T. obesus), the skipjack (SKJ, Katsuwomus pelamis), and the yellowfin (YFT, T. albacares), collected throughout the western Indian Ocean from 2009 to 2015. Sampling was carried out during routine monitoring programs, at sea by observers onboard professional vessels or at landing. For each record, the type of fishing gear, the conservation mode, as well as the fishing date and catch location are provided. Individuals were sampled to span a wide range of body sizes: 565 ALB with fork length from 58 to 118 cm, 155 BET from 29.5 to 173 cm, 304 SKJ from 30 to 74 cm, and 340 YFT from 29 to 171.5 cm. The IndianEcoTuna dataset combines: (1) 9,512 records of carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes (percent element weights, δ

© 2018 by the Ecological Society of America.

Keywords: energetics; fatty acids; lipids; morphometrics; multi-tissues; proteins; stable isotopes; trophic ecology; tropical marine ecosystems; tuna fisheries

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