Transl Vis Sci Technol. 2018 May 01;7(3):3. doi: 10.1167/tvst.7.3.3. eCollection 2018 May.
Repeatability of Retinal Sensitivity Measurements Using a Medmont Dark-Adapted Chromatic Perimeter in Healthy and Age-Related Macular Degeneration Cases.
Translational vision science & technology
Rose S Tan, Robyn H Guymer, Chi D Luu
Affiliations
Affiliations
- Centre for Eye Research Australia, Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, East Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
- Department of Surgery (Ophthalmology), The University of Melbourne, East Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
- Department of Ophthalmology, Trisakti University, Jakarta, Indonesia.
PMID: 29736324
PMCID: PMC5931259 DOI: 10.1167/tvst.7.3.3
Abstract
PURPOSE: To determine the intrasession and intersession test-retest repeatability of retinal sensitivity measurements using a dark-adapted chromatic perimeter (DACP).
METHODS: For intrasession testing, retinal sensitivity within the central 24° for the 505-nm stimulus was measured after 20, 30, and 40 minutes of dark adaptation (DA) and for the 625-nm stimulus was measured after the first and second 505-nm tests. For intersession testing, retinal sensitivity for both stimuli was measured after 30 minutes of DA at baseline and 1 month. The point-wise sensitivity (PWS) difference and coefficient of repeatability (CoR) of each stimulus and group were determined.
RESULTS: For intrasession testing, 10 age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and eight control subjects were recruited. The overall CoR for the 505-nm stimulus was 8.4 dB for control subjects and 9.1 dB for AMD cases, and for the 625-nm stimulus was 6.7 dB for control subjects and 9.5 dB for AMD cases. For intersession testing, seven AMD cases and 13 control subjects returned an overall CoR for the 505-nm stimulus of 8.2 dB for the control and 11.7 dB for the AMD group. For the 625-nm stimulus the CoR was 6.2 dB for the control group and 8.4 dB for the AMD group. Approximately 80% of all test points had a PWS difference of ±5 dB between the two intrasession or intersession measurements for both stimuli.
CONCLUSIONS: The CoR for the DACP is larger than that reported for scotopic perimeters; however, the majority of test points had a PWS difference of ±5 dB between tests.
TRANSLATIONAL RELEVANCE: The DACP offers an opportunity to measure static and dynamic rod function at multiple locations with an acceptable reproducibility level.
Keywords: age-related macular degeneration; dark-adapted chromatic perimeter; scotopic perimeter; test-retest repeatability
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