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Front Pharmacol. 2018 Jul 24;9:774. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2018.00774. eCollection 2018.

Cytochrome P450 Enzymes Involved in Metoprolol Metabolism and Use of Metoprolol as a CYP2D6 Phenotyping Probe Drug.

Frontiers in pharmacology

Benjamin Berger, Fabio Bachmann, Urs Duthaler, Stephan Krähenbühl, Manuel Haschke

Affiliations

  1. Division of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
  2. Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
  3. Swiss Center for Applied Human Toxicology (SCAHT), Basel, Switzerland.
  4. Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Department of General Internal Medicine, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
  5. Institute of Pharmacology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

PMID: 30087611 PMCID: PMC6066528 DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2018.00774

Abstract

Metoprolol is used for phenotyping of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6, a CYP isoform considered not to be inducible by inducers of the CYP2C, CYP2B, and CYP3A families such as rifampicin. While assessing CYP2D6 activity under basal conditions and after pre-treatment with rifampicin

Keywords: CYP induction; CYP2D6; metoprolol; phenotyping; α-OH-metoprolol

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