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Case Rep Pediatr. 2018 Jul 19;2018:6912351. doi: 10.1155/2018/6912351. eCollection 2018.

Müllerian Agenesis Masquerading as Secondary Amenorrhea.

Case reports in pediatrics

Gloria Tavera, Rina Lazebnik

Affiliations

  1. Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
  2. Department of General Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.

PMID: 30123604 PMCID: PMC6079514 DOI: 10.1155/2018/6912351

Abstract

The most common cause of primary amenorrhea is congenital malformation of the Müllerian ducts, including Müllerian agenesis, also known as Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome (MRKH). Most general gynecologists and primary care physicians who see female adolescents will encounter MRKH in their careers. We present the case of an adolescent with MRKH who reported secondary, instead of primary amenorrhea. We discuss the subtleties of diagnosing MRKH, especially when patient history may not always be accurate. Because MRKH had not been included in the differential diagnosis for delayed menses, this patient was initially misdiagnosed. Delayed diagnosis of MRKH may harm patients by delaying assessment of concomitant renal, skeletal, hearing, and cardiac defects, which might otherwise impact the treatment plan.

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