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Zaki DY, Zaazou MH, Khallaf ME, et al. In Vivo Comparative Evaluation of Periapical Healing in Response to a Calcium Silicate and Calcium Hydroxide Based Endodontic Sealers. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2018;6(8):1475-1479doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2018.293.
Zaki, D. Y., Zaazou, M. H., Khallaf, M. E., & Hamdy, T. M. (2018). In Vivo Comparative Evaluation of Periapical Healing in Response to a Calcium Silicate and Calcium Hydroxide Based Endodontic Sealers. Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences, 6(8), 1475-1479. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2018.293
Zaki, Dalia Y, et al. "In Vivo Comparative Evaluation of Periapical Healing in Response to a Calcium Silicate and Calcium Hydroxide Based Endodontic Sealers." Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences vol. 6,8 (2018): 1475-1479. doi: https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2018.293
Zaki DY, Zaazou MH, Khallaf ME, Hamdy TM. In Vivo Comparative Evaluation of Periapical Healing in Response to a Calcium Silicate and Calcium Hydroxide Based Endodontic Sealers. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2018 Aug 15;6(8):1475-1479. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2018.293. eCollection 2018 Aug 20. PMID: 30159080; PMCID: PMC6108798.
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Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2018 Aug 15;6(8):1475-1479. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2018.293. eCollection 2018 Aug 20.

In Vivo Comparative Evaluation of Periapical Healing in Response to a Calcium Silicate and Calcium Hydroxide Based Endodontic Sealers.

Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences

Dalia Y Zaki, Mohamed H Zaazou, Maram E Khallaf, Tamer M Hamdy

Affiliations

  1. Restorative and Dental Materials Department, National Research Centre (NRC), El Bohouth St., 12622 Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

PMID: 30159080 PMCID: PMC6108798 DOI: 10.3889/oamjms.2018.293

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The composition of the root canal filling materials together with the apical limit of the root canal obturation affect the complete periapical healing after root canal therapy.

AIM: This study was performed to evaluate and compare the periapical healing in response to calcium-silicate (iRoot SP) and calcium-hydroxide (Apexit) based-sealers.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: Seventy-two upper premolars root canals of six dogs were used. The teeth were randomly assigned to four groups: Group one: roots were obturated using gutta-percha and Apexit-sealer; Group two: roots were obturated using gutta-percha&iRoot SP-sealer; Group three: the teeth were left open without obturation; Group four: where healthy teeth were used as a negative control. Teeth were evaluated after one, two and three months. The newly formed mineralised apical tissue and the periapical inflammatory infiltrate of the obtained photomicrographs were evaluated, and scorings were statistically-analysed.

RESULTS: The mean percentage of the periapical inflammatory infiltrates and mineralisation scoring after one, two and three months evaluation period were not significantly different among the four groups (P > 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS: Regardless of the sealer used, iRoot SP and Apexit promote healing of periapical tissues. IRoot SP sealer showed early insignificant more partial and almost full healing after two and three months.

Keywords: Bioceramic sealer; Calcium hydroxide; Root canal sealer

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