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Nikolaidis PT, Kintziou E, Georgoudis G, et al. The Effect of Body Mass Index on Acute Cardiometabolic Responses to Graded Exercise Testing in Children: A Narrative Review. Sports (Basel). 2018;6(4)doi: 10.3390/sports6040103.
Nikolaidis, P. T., Kintziou, E., Georgoudis, G., Afonso, J., Vancini, R. L., & Knechtle, B. (2018). The Effect of Body Mass Index on Acute Cardiometabolic Responses to Graded Exercise Testing in Children: A Narrative Review. Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 6(4), . https://doi.org/10.3390/sports6040103
Nikolaidis, Pantelis T, et al. "The Effect of Body Mass Index on Acute Cardiometabolic Responses to Graded Exercise Testing in Children: A Narrative Review." Sports (Basel, Switzerland) vol. 6,4 (2018). doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/sports6040103
Nikolaidis PT, Kintziou E, Georgoudis G, Afonso J, Vancini RL, Knechtle B. The Effect of Body Mass Index on Acute Cardiometabolic Responses to Graded Exercise Testing in Children: A Narrative Review. Sports (Basel). 2018 Sep 20;6(4). doi: 10.3390/sports6040103. PMID: 30241337; PMCID: PMC6316372.
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Sports (Basel). 2018 Sep 20;6(4). doi: 10.3390/sports6040103.

The Effect of Body Mass Index on Acute Cardiometabolic Responses to Graded Exercise Testing in Children: A Narrative Review.

Sports (Basel, Switzerland)

Pantelis T Nikolaidis, Eleni Kintziou, Georgios Georgoudis, José Afonso, Rodrigo L Vancini, Beat Knechtle

Affiliations

  1. Exercise Physiology Laboratory, 18450 Nikaia, Greece. [email protected].
  2. School of Health Sciences, University of West Attica, 12243 Egaleo, Greece. [email protected].
  3. School of Health Sciences, University of West Attica, 12243 Egaleo, Greece. [email protected].
  4. Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal. [email protected].
  5. Center of Physical Education and Sport, Federal University of Espírito Santo, 29075-910 Vitória, Brazil. [email protected].
  6. Institute of Primary Care, University of Zurich, 9001 Zurich, Switzerland. [email protected].

PMID: 30241337 PMCID: PMC6316372 DOI: 10.3390/sports6040103

Abstract

Although the beneficial role of exercise for health is widely recognized, it is not clear to what extent the acute physiological responses (e.g., heart rate (HR) and oxygen uptake (VO₂)) to a graded exercise test are influenced by nutritional status (i.e., overweight vs. normal-weight). Therefore, the main objectives of the present narrative review were to examine the effect of nutritional status on acute HR, and VO₂ responses of children to exercise testing. For this purpose, we examined existing literature using PubMed, ISI, Scopus, and Google Scholar search engines. Compared with their normal-body mass index (BMI) peers, a trend of higher HR

Keywords: body fat; cardiac rate; cycling; exercise intensity; heart rate; metabolism; overweight; respiratory quotient; resting metabolic rate

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