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Front Microbiol. 2019 Jan 08;9:3208. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.03208. eCollection 2018.

Rapid Succession of Actively Transcribing Denitrifier Populations in Agricultural Soil During an Anoxic Spell.

Frontiers in microbiology

Binbin Liu, Xiaojun Zhang, Lars R Bakken, Lars Snipen, Åsa Frostegård

Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Chemistry, Biotechnology and Food Science, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, Norway.
  2. State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.

PMID: 30671037 PMCID: PMC6331397 DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.03208

Abstract

Denitrification allows sustained respiratory metabolism during periods of anoxia, an advantage in soils with frequent anoxic spells. However, the gains may be more than evened out by the energy cost of producing the denitrification machinery, particularly if the anoxic spell is short. This dilemma could explain the evolution of different regulatory phenotypes observed in model strains, such as sequential expression of the four denitrification genes needed for a complete reduction of nitrate to N

Keywords: OTU clustering; amplicon sequencing; denitrification; denitrifying genes; transcription

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