Clin Diabetes Endocrinol. 2019 Mar 06;5:3. doi: 10.1186/s40842-019-0078-7. eCollection 2019.
Transition from pediatric to adult care in emerging adults with type 1 diabetes: a blueprint for effective receivership.
Clinical diabetes and endocrinology
Jennifer Iyengar, Inas H Thomas, Scott A Soleimanpour
Affiliations
Affiliations
- 1Diabetes Transition Program, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI USA.
- 2Division of Metabolism, Endocrinology & Diabetes and Department of Internal Medicine of the University of Michigan Medical School, 1000 Wall Street, Brehm Tower Suite 5317, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA.
- 3Division of Endocrinology and Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Disease of the University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI USA.
PMID: 30891310
PMCID: PMC6404300 DOI: 10.1186/s40842-019-0078-7
Abstract
For adolescents and emerging adults, the transition from pediatrics to adult care is fraught with challenges both inside and outside the clinical arena, including assuming independent care for diabetes, working with new adult providers, and overcoming concomitant psychosocial issues, while maintaining work/school-life balance. Not surprisingly, glycemic control in emerging adults with type 1 diabetes is amongst the worst in all age groups. Thus, new and comprehensive strategies are needed by both pediatric and adult diabetes care teams to support young adults during the transition to adult care. In this review, we focus on challenges during the transition period and provide evidence-based recommendations for a receivership model to assist adult diabetes care teams in addressing these concerns. By coordinating efforts with pediatrics providers, identifying strengths and deficiencies in self-care, establishing rapport with young adult patients, directly addressing prevalent psychosocial concerns, and developing a team-based approach to keep patients engaged, adult care teams can prioritize support for the most vulnerable transition patients. Improved strategies to propel emerging adult patients through the transition period towards habits leading to optimal glycemic control could have a major long-term impact on preventing diabetes-related complications.
Keywords: Complications; Diabetes-related distress; Hemoglobin A1c; Transition
Conflict of interest statement
Not applicableNot applicableThe authors declare that they have no competing interests.Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliati
References
- J Pediatr. 2000 Jul;137(1):107-13 - PubMed
- Am J Psychiatry. 2001 Jan;158(1):29-35 - PubMed
- Diabetes Care. 2001 Apr;24(4):678-82 - PubMed
- Diabetes Care. 2001 Jun;24(6):1069-78 - PubMed
- J Behav Med. 2002 Feb;25(1):17-31 - PubMed
- J Gen Intern Med. 2002 Apr;17(4):243-52 - PubMed
- Diabetes Care. 2002 Aug;25(8):1289-96 - PubMed
- Pediatrics. 2005 May;115(5):1315-9 - PubMed
- Pediatrics. 2006 Apr;117(4):1348-58 - PubMed
- Diabetes Care. 2006 Jun;29(6):1389-91 - PubMed
- J Pediatr. 2006 Oct;149(4):526-31 - PubMed
- Horm Res. 2007;67(3):132-8 - PubMed
- Diabet Med. 2007 Jul;24(7):764-9 - PubMed
- Diabetes Care. 2007 Oct;30(10):2441-6 - PubMed
- Diabetes Care. 2008 Aug;31(8):1529-30 - PubMed
- J Pediatr Psychol. 2010 May;35(4):415-25 - PubMed
- Diabetes Metab. 2009 Nov;35(5):339-50 - PubMed
- Diabetes Care. 2010 Feb;33(2):264-9 - PubMed
- J Pediatr Psychol. 2011 Mar;36(2):160-71 - PubMed
- Arch Dis Child. 2011 Jun;96(6):548-53 - PubMed
- Diabetes Care. 2011 Nov;34(11):2477-85 - PubMed
- Diabet Med. 2012 Apr;29(4):522-5 - PubMed
- Ren Fail. 2012;34(6):744-53 - PubMed
- Diabetes Care. 2012 Aug;35(8):1716-22 - PubMed
- Diabet Med. 2013 Feb;30(2):189-98 - PubMed
- Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2013 Jan;52(1):10-5 - PubMed
- Pediatrics. 2013 Apr;131(4):e1062-70 - PubMed
- Endocr Pract. 2013 Nov-Dec;19(6):946-52 - PubMed
- Endocrine. 2014 Jun;46(2):256-62 - PubMed
- Diabetes Care. 2014 Feb;37(2):346-54 - PubMed
- Diabetes Educ. 2014 Jan-Feb;40(1):40-7 - PubMed
- J Pediatr Psychol. 2014 Jul;39(6):588-601 - PubMed
- Pediatr Diabetes. 2014 Sep;15 Suppl 20:86-101 - PubMed
- Diabetes Care. 2015 Jun;38(6):971-8 - PubMed
- Diabetes Care. 2016 Jan;39 Suppl 1:S86-93 - PubMed
- Curr Diab Rep. 2016 Jan;16(1):9 - PubMed
- Pediatr Diabetes. 2017 Nov;18(7):524-531 - PubMed
- Diabetes Care. 2016 Dec;39(12):2126-2140 - PubMed
- Diabetes Care. 2017 Mar;40(3):317-324 - PubMed
- JAMA. 2017 Feb 28;317(8):825-835 - PubMed
- Med Princ Pract. 2017;26(4):325-330 - PubMed
- Pediatrics. 2018 Nov;142(5):null - PubMed
- N Engl J Med. 1993 Sep 30;329(14):977-86 - PubMed
Publication Types
Grant support