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BMJ Glob Health. 2019 Jul 29;4:e001768. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2019-001768. eCollection 2019.

Advancing research on the economic value of emergency care.

BMJ global health

Nicholas Risko, Amit Chandra, Taylor W Burkholder, Lee A Wallis, Teri Reynolds, Emilie J Calvello Hynes, Junaid Razzak

Affiliations

  1. Emergency Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  2. Collaborative on Enhancing Emergency Care Research in Low and Middle Income Countries, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
  3. Emergency Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
  4. Emergency Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
  5. Department for Management of NCDs, Disability, Violence and Injury Prevention, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
  6. Emergency Medicine, University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
  7. Emergency Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

PMID: 31406603 PMCID: PMC6666808 DOI: 10.1136/bmjgh-2019-001768

Abstract

Emergency care and the emergency care system encompass an array of time-sensitive interventions to address acute illness and injury. Research has begun to clarify the enormous economic burden of acute disease, particularly in low-income and middle-income countries, but little is known about the cost-effectiveness of emergency care interventions and the performance of health financing mechanisms to protect populations against catastrophic health expenditures. We summarise existing knowledge on the economic value of emergency care in low resource settings, including interventions indicated to be highly cost-effective, linkages between emergency care financing and universal health coverage, and priority areas for future research.

Keywords: health economics; health systems; public health

Conflict of interest statement

Competing interests: None declared.

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