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Int J Biochem Mol Biol. 2019 Aug 15;10(3):17-22. eCollection 2019.

Identification of calcium, sodium, magnesium and chloride ion levels in hypertensive and non-hypertensive trinidadians.

International journal of biochemistry and molecular biology

Andanappa Gadad, Stephanie Mohammed, Venkatesan Sundaram, Shivananda B Nayak, Ashmeed Ryan Mohammed, Terry Gavaskar Ramnanansingh

Affiliations

  1. School of Pharmacy, School of Veterinary Medicine, The University of The West Indies Trinidad.
  2. Department of Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, The University of The West Indies Trinidad.
  3. Department of Basic Veterinary Science, School of Veterinary Medicine, The University of The West Indies Trinidad.

PMID: 31523477 PMCID: PMC6737384

Abstract

Hypertension is a progressive cardiovascular disease with association to risk factors. These risk factors in conjunction with essential elements has become identifiable with the development of the progressive disease. The key purpose of this investigation was to identify the levels of the essential elements, Sodium (Na

Keywords: Hypertension; calcium; chloride Ions; magnesium; sodium

Conflict of interest statement

None.

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