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Front Neurosci. 2019 Sep 12;13:926. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2019.00926. eCollection 2019.

Pilot Study of Metabolomic Clusters as State Markers of Major Depression and Outcomes to CBT Treatment.

Frontiers in neuroscience

Sudeepa Bhattacharyya, Boadie W Dunlop, Siamak Mahmoudiandehkordi, Ahmed T Ahmed, Gregory Louie, Mark A Frye, Richard M Weinshilboum, Ranga R Krishnan, A John Rush, Helen S Mayberg, W Edward Craighead, Rima Kaddurah-Daouk

Affiliations

  1. Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
  2. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States.
  3. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United States.
  4. Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
  5. Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States.
  6. Duke Institute for Brain Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States.
  7. Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
  8. Department of Psychiatry, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States.
  9. Department of Psychiatry, Texas Tech University, Health Sciences Center, Permian Basin, TX, United States.
  10. Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
  11. Center for Advanced Circuit Therapeutics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States.

PMID: 31572108 PMCID: PMC6751322 DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2019.00926

Abstract

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a common and disabling syndrome with multiple etiologies that is defined by clinically elicited signs and symptoms. In hopes of developing a list of candidate biological measures that reflect and relate closely to the severity of depressive symptoms, so-called "state-dependent" biomarkers of depression, this pilot study explored the biochemical underpinnings of treatment response to cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) in medication-free MDD outpatients. Plasma samples were collected at baseline and week 12 from a subset of MDD patients (

Copyright © 2019 Bhattacharyya, Dunlop, Mahmoudiandehkordi, Ahmed, Louie, Frye, Weinshilboum, Krishnan, Rush, Mayberg, Craighead and Kaddurah-Daouk.

Keywords: acylcarnitines; branched-chain amino acids; cognitive behavioral therapy; lipids; major depression; metabolomics

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