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Front Oncol. 2020 Jan 21;9:1568. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2019.01568. eCollection 2019.

MGMT Expression Contributes to Temozolomide Resistance in H3K27M-Mutant Diffuse Midline Gliomas.

Frontiers in oncology

Hideaki Abe, Manabu Natsumeda, Masayasu Okada, Jun Watanabe, Yoshihiro Tsukamoto, Yu Kanemaru, Junichi Yoshimura, Makoto Oishi, Rintaro Hashizume, Akiyoshi Kakita, Yukihiko Fujii

Affiliations

  1. Department of Neurosurgery, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.
  2. Department of Neurological Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States.
  3. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States.
  4. Department of Pathology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.

PMID: 32039031 PMCID: PMC6985080 DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2019.01568

Abstract

Diffuse midline gliomas (DMGs) show resistance to many chemotherapeutic agents including temozolomide (TMZ). Histone gene mutations in DMGs trigger epigenetic changes including DNA hypomethylation, one of which is a frequent lack of O6-methyl-guanine-DNA methyltransferase (

Copyright © 2020 Abe, Natsumeda, Okada, Watanabe, Tsukamoto, Kanemaru, Yoshimura, Oishi, Hashizume, Kakita and Fujii.

Keywords: DNA hypomethylation; MGMT; diffuse midline gliomas; epigenetics; histone H3 mutation

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